An Improved Deep Convolutional Neural Network by Using Hybrid
Optimization Algorithms to Detect and Classify Brain Tumor Using Augmented
MRI Images
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2206.04056v1
- Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2022 14:29:06 GMT
- Title: An Improved Deep Convolutional Neural Network by Using Hybrid
Optimization Algorithms to Detect and Classify Brain Tumor Using Augmented
MRI Images
- Authors: Shko M. Qader, Bryar A. Hassan, Tarik A. Rashid
- Abstract summary: In this paper, an improvement in deep convolutional learning is ensured by adopting enhanced optimization algorithms.
Experimental studies are conducted to validate the performance of the suggested method on a total number of 2073 augmented MRI images.
The performance comparison shows that the DCNN-G-HHO is much more successful than existing methods, especially on a scoring accuracy of 97%.
- Score: 0.9990687944474739
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Automated brain tumor detection is becoming a highly considerable medical
diagnosis research. In recent medical diagnoses, detection and classification
are highly considered to employ machine learning and deep learning techniques.
Nevertheless, the accuracy and performance of current models need to be
improved for suitable treatments. In this paper, an improvement in deep
convolutional learning is ensured by adopting enhanced optimization algorithms,
Thus, Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) based on improved Harris Hawks
Optimization (HHO), called G-HHO has been considered. This hybridization
features Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) and HHO to give better results, limiting
the convergence rate and enhancing performance. Moreover, Otsu thresholding is
adopted to segment the tumor portion that emphasizes brain tumor detection.
Experimental studies are conducted to validate the performance of the suggested
method on a total number of 2073 augmented MRI images. The technique's
performance was ensured by comparing it with the nine existing algorithms on
huge augmented MRI images in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, f-measure,
execution time, and memory usage. The performance comparison shows that the
DCNN-G-HHO is much more successful than existing methods, especially on a
scoring accuracy of 97%. Additionally, the statistical performance analysis
indicates that the suggested approach is faster and utilizes less memory at
identifying and categorizing brain tumor cancers on the MR images. The
implementation of this validation is conducted on the Python platform. The
relevant codes for the proposed approach are available at:
https://github.com/bryarahassan/DCNN-G-HHO.
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