Production of twisted particles in magnetic fields
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14105v1
- Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2022 14:20:36 GMT
- Title: Production of twisted particles in magnetic fields
- Authors: Liping Zou, Pengming Zhang, and Alexander J. Silenko
- Abstract summary: Quantum states suitable for a production of charged particles in a uniform magnetic field are determined.
Experiments allowing one successful discoveries of twisted positrons and positroniums are developed.
- Score: 62.997667081978825
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The use of a (quasi)uniform magnetic field opens new possibilities for a
production of twisted particles having orbital angular momenta. Quantum states
suitable for a production of charged particles in a uniform magnetic field are
determined. The particle penetration from a solenoid to vacuum or another
solenoid is analyzed in detail. Experiments allowing one successful discoveries
of twisted positrons and positroniums are developed. We find a new effect of
increasing a uncertainty of phase of the particle rotation with the distance
passed by the particle in the solenoid. This effect leads to exciting new
possibilities of production of twisted particles in real solenoids without
additional devices like particle sources.
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