Efficiency of estimators for locally asymptotically normal quantum
statistical models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.00832v1
- Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2022 06:10:05 GMT
- Title: Efficiency of estimators for locally asymptotically normal quantum
statistical models
- Authors: Akio Fujiwara and Koichi Yamagata
- Abstract summary: We establish a representation theorem for locallyally normal quantum statistical models.
We study the efficiency of quantum estimators such as quantum regular estimators and quantum minimax estimators.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We herein establish an asymptotic representation theorem for locally
asymptotically normal quantum statistical models. This theorem enables us to
study the asymptotic efficiency of quantum estimators such as quantum regular
estimators and quantum minimax estimators, leading to a universal tight lower
bound beyond the i.i.d. assumption. This formulation complements the theory of
quantum contiguity developed in the previous paper [Fujiwara and Yamagata,
Bernoulli 26 (2020) 2105-2141], providing a solid foundation of the theory of
weak quantum local asymptotic normality.
Related papers
- Power Characterization of Noisy Quantum Kernels [52.47151453259434]
We show that noise may make quantum kernel methods to only have poor prediction capability, even when the generalization error is small.
We provide a crucial warning to employ noisy quantum kernel methods for quantum computation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T01:02:16Z) - Limit Distribution Theory for Quantum Divergences [8.11839312231511]
We show that a limit distribution theory which characterizes the fluctuations of the estimation error is still premature.
As an application of our results, we consider an estimator of quantum relative entropy based on Pauli tomography of quantum states and show that the resulting distribution is a normal, with its variance characterized in terms of the Pauli operators and states.
We utilize the knowledge of the aforementioned limit distribution to obtain performance guarantees for a multi-hypothesis testing problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-22T21:06:41Z) - Derivation of Standard Quantum Theory via State Discrimination [53.64687146666141]
General Probabilistic Theories (GPTs) is a new information theoretical approach to single out standard quantum theory.
We focus on the bound of the performance for an information task called state discrimination in general models.
We characterize standard quantum theory out of general models in GPTs by the bound of the performance for state discrimination.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-21T00:02:11Z) - Hierarchies of Frequentist Bounds for Quantum Metrology: From
Cram\'er-Rao to Barankin [0.0]
We obtain hierarchies of increasingly tight bounds that include the quantum Cram'er-Rao bound at the lowest order.
Results reveal generalizations of the quantum Fisher information that are able to avoid regularity conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-10T17:55:52Z) - Advantages of quantum mechanics in the estimation theory [0.0]
In quantum theory, the situation with operators is different due to its non-commutativity nature.
We formulate, with complete generality, the quantum estimation theory for Gaussian states in terms of their first and second moments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-13T18:03:27Z) - Theory of Quantum Generative Learning Models with Maximum Mean
Discrepancy [67.02951777522547]
We study learnability of quantum circuit Born machines (QCBMs) and quantum generative adversarial networks (QGANs)
We first analyze the generalization ability of QCBMs and identify their superiorities when the quantum devices can directly access the target distribution.
Next, we prove how the generalization error bound of QGANs depends on the employed Ansatz, the number of qudits, and input states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-10T08:05:59Z) - Efficient criteria of quantumness for a large system of qubits [58.720142291102135]
We discuss the dimensionless combinations of basic parameters of large, partially quantum coherent systems.
Based on analytical and numerical calculations, we suggest one such number for a system of qubits undergoing adiabatic evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-30T23:50:05Z) - Perturbation Theory for Quantum Information [1.2792576041526287]
We develop theories for two classes of quantum state perturbations, perturbations that preserve the vector support of the original state and perturbations that extend the support beyond the original state.
We apply our perturbation theories to find simple expressions for four of the most important quantities in quantum information theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-10T06:49:41Z) - From a quantum theory to a classical one [117.44028458220427]
We present and discuss a formal approach for describing the quantum to classical crossover.
The method was originally introduced by L. Yaffe in 1982 for tackling large-$N$ quantum field theories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-01T09:16:38Z) - Quantum Statistical Complexity Measure as a Signalling of Correlation
Transitions [55.41644538483948]
We introduce a quantum version for the statistical complexity measure, in the context of quantum information theory, and use it as a signalling function of quantum order-disorder transitions.
We apply our measure to two exactly solvable Hamiltonian models, namely: the $1D$-Quantum Ising Model and the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$1/2$ chain.
We also compute this measure for one-qubit and two-qubit reduced states for the considered models, and analyse its behaviour across its quantum phase transitions for finite system sizes as well as in the thermodynamic limit by using Bethe ansatz.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-05T00:45:21Z) - Local asymptotic equivalence of pure quantum states ensembles and
quantum Gaussian white noise [2.578242050187029]
We analyse the theory of quantum statistical models consisting of ensembles of quantum systems identically prepared in a pure state.
We use the LAE result in order to establish minimax rates for the estimation of pure states belonging to Hermite-Sobolev classes of wave functions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2017-05-09T17:48:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.