Automated Identification of Tree Species by Bark Texture Classification
Using Convolutional Neural Networks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09290v1
- Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2022 13:09:50 GMT
- Title: Automated Identification of Tree Species by Bark Texture Classification
Using Convolutional Neural Networks
- Authors: Sahil Faizal
- Abstract summary: Identification of tree species plays a key role in forestry related tasks like forest conservation, disease diagnosis and plant production.
There had been a debate regarding the part of the tree to be used for differentiation, whether it should be leaves, fruits, flowers or bark.
In this paper, a deep learning based approach is presented by leveraging the method of computer vision to classify 50 tree species.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- Abstract: Identification of tree species plays a key role in forestry related tasks
like forest conservation, disease diagnosis and plant production. There had
been a debate regarding the part of the tree to be used for differentiation,
whether it should be leaves, fruits, flowers or bark. Studies have proven that
bark is of utmost importance as it will be present despite seasonal variations
and provides a characteristic identity to a tree by variations in the
structure. In this paper, a deep learning based approach is presented by
leveraging the method of computer vision to classify 50 tree species, on the
basis of bark texture using the BarkVN-50 dataset. This is the maximum number
of trees being considered for bark classification till now. A convolutional
neural network(CNN), ResNet101 has been implemented using transfer-learning
based technique of fine tuning to maximise the model performance. The model
produced an overall accuracy of >94% during the evaluation. The performance
validation has been done using K-Fold Cross Validation and by testing on unseen
data collected from the Internet, this proved the model's generalization
capability for real-world uses.
Related papers
- BranchPoseNet: Characterizing tree branching with a deep learning-based pose estimation approach [0.0]
This paper presents an automated pipeline for detecting tree whorls in proximally laser scanning data using a pose-estimation deep learning model.
Accurate whorl detection provides valuable insights into tree growth patterns, wood quality, and offers potential for use as a biometric marker to track trees throughout the forestry value chain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-23T07:10:11Z) - Tree semantic segmentation from aerial image time series [24.14827064108217]
We perform semantic segmentation of trees using an aerial dataset image spanning over a year.
We compare models trained on single images versus those trained on time series to assess the impact of tree phenology on segmentation performances.
We leverage the hierarchical structure of tree species taxonomy by incorporating a custom loss function that refines predictions at three levels: species, genus, and higher-level taxa.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-18T02:19:57Z) - Learning a Decision Tree Algorithm with Transformers [75.96920867382859]
We introduce MetaTree, a transformer-based model trained via meta-learning to directly produce strong decision trees.
We fit both greedy decision trees and globally optimized decision trees on a large number of datasets, and train MetaTree to produce only the trees that achieve strong generalization performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-06T07:40:53Z) - Tree Detection and Diameter Estimation Based on Deep Learning [0.0]
Tree perception is an essential building block toward autonomous forestry operations.
Deep neural network models trained on our datasets achieve a precision of 90.4% for tree detection.
Results offer promising avenues toward autonomous tree felling operations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-31T15:51:32Z) - Classification of Bark Beetle-Induced Forest Tree Mortality using Deep
Learning [7.032774322952993]
In this work, a deep learning based method is proposed to effectively classify different stages of bark beetle attacks at the individual tree level.
The proposed method uses RetinaNet architecture to train a shallow subnetwork for classifying the different attack stages of images captured by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
Experimental evaluations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method by achieving an average accuracy of 98.95%, considerably outperforming the baseline method by approximately 10%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-15T00:16:25Z) - Making CNNs Interpretable by Building Dynamic Sequential Decision
Forests with Top-down Hierarchy Learning [62.82046926149371]
We propose a generic model transfer scheme to make Convlutional Neural Networks (CNNs) interpretable.
We achieve this by building a differentiable decision forest on top of CNNs.
We name the transferred model deep Dynamic Sequential Decision Forest (dDSDF)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-05T07:41:18Z) - Visualizing hierarchies in scRNA-seq data using a density tree-biased
autoencoder [50.591267188664666]
We propose an approach for identifying a meaningful tree structure from high-dimensional scRNA-seq data.
We then introduce DTAE, a tree-biased autoencoder that emphasizes the tree structure of the data in low dimensional space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-11T08:48:48Z) - Optimal trees selection for classification via out-of-bag assessment and
sub-bagging [0.0]
The predictive performance of tree based machine learning methods, in general, improves with a decreasing rate as the size of training data increases.
We investigate this in optimal trees ensemble (OTE) where the method fails to learn from some of the training observations due to internal validation.
Modified tree selection methods are thus proposed for OTE to cater for the loss of training observations in internal validation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-30T19:44:11Z) - Growing Deep Forests Efficiently with Soft Routing and Learned
Connectivity [79.83903179393164]
This paper further extends the deep forest idea in several important aspects.
We employ a probabilistic tree whose nodes make probabilistic routing decisions, a.k.a., soft routing, rather than hard binary decisions.
Experiments on the MNIST dataset demonstrate that our empowered deep forests can achieve better or comparable performance than [1],[3].
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-29T18:05:05Z) - MurTree: Optimal Classification Trees via Dynamic Programming and Search [61.817059565926336]
We present a novel algorithm for learning optimal classification trees based on dynamic programming and search.
Our approach uses only a fraction of the time required by the state-of-the-art and can handle datasets with tens of thousands of instances.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-24T17:06:55Z) - Two-View Fine-grained Classification of Plant Species [66.75915278733197]
We propose a novel method based on a two-view leaf image representation and a hierarchical classification strategy for fine-grained recognition of plant species.
A deep metric based on Siamese convolutional neural networks is used to reduce the dependence on a large number of training samples and make the method scalable to new plant species.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-18T21:57:47Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.