Measuring out quasi-local integrals of motion from entanglement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01787v4
- Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2023 17:44:36 GMT
- Title: Measuring out quasi-local integrals of motion from entanglement
- Authors: B. Lu, C. Bertoni, S. J. Thomson, J. Eisert
- Abstract summary: We show how to extract the real-space properties of quasi-local integrals of motion based on a spatially-resolved entanglement probe.
We show that the entanglement gives rise to a well-defined length scale that can be measured in experiments.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Quasi-local integrals of motion are a key concept underpinning the modern
understanding of many-body localisation, an intriguing phenomenon in which
interactions and disorder come together. Despite the existence of several
numerical ways to compute them - and astoundingly in the light of the
observation that much of the phenomenology of many properties can be derived
from them - it is not obvious how to directly measure aspects of them in real
quantum simulations; in fact, the smoking gun of their experimental observation
is arguably still missing. In this work, we propose a way to extract the
real-space properties of such quasi-local integrals of motion based on a
spatially-resolved entanglement probe able to distinguish Anderson from
many-body localisation from non-equilibrium dynamics. We complement these
findings with a new rigorous entanglement bound and compute the relevant
quantities using tensor networks. We demonstrate that the entanglement gives
rise to a well-defined length scale that can be measured in experiments.
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