Automatic ICD-10 Code Association: A Challenging Task on French Clinical Texts

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.02886v1
• Date: Thu, 6 Apr 2023 06:31:54 GMT
• Title: Automatic ICD-10 Code Association: A Challenging Task on French Clinical Texts
• Authors: Yakini Tchouka, Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Couchot, David Laiymani, Philippe Selles, Azzedine Rahmani
• Abstract summary: This paper adapts pre-trained language models to automatically associate the ICD codes. We propose a model that combines the latest advances in NLP and multi-label classification for ICD-10 code association.
• Score: 0.0
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Automatically associating ICD codes with electronic health data is a well-known NLP task in medical research. NLP has evolved significantly in recent years with the emergence of pre-trained language models based on Transformers architecture, mainly in the English language. This paper adapts these models to automatically associate the ICD codes. Several neural network architectures have been experimented with to address the challenges of dealing with a large set of both input tokens and labels to be guessed. In this paper, we propose a model that combines the latest advances in NLP and multi-label classification for ICD-10 code association. Fair experiments on a Clinical dataset in the French language show that our approach increases the $F_1$-score metric by more than 55\% compared to state-of-the-art results.

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