One-dimensional pseudoharmonic oscillator: classical remarks and
quantum-information theory
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.06428v2
- Date: Thu, 27 Apr 2023 08:18:18 GMT
- Title: One-dimensional pseudoharmonic oscillator: classical remarks and
quantum-information theory
- Authors: O. Olendski
- Abstract summary: Motion of a potential that is a combination of positive quadratic and inverse quadratic functions of the position is considered.
The dependence on the particle energy and the factor $mathfraka$ describing a relative strength of its constituents is described.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Motion along semi-infinite straight line in a potential that is a combination
of positive quadratic and inverse quadratic functions of the position is
considered with the emphasis on the analysis of its quantum-information
properties. Classical measure of symmetry of the potential is proposed and its
dependence on the particle energy and the factor $\mathfrak{a}$ describing a
relative strength of its constituents is described; in particular, it is shown
that a variation of the parameter $\mathfrak{a}$ alters the shape from the
half-harmonic oscillator (HHO) at $\mathfrak{a}=0$ to the perfectly symmetric
one of the double frequency oscillator (DFO) in the limit of huge
$\mathfrak{a}$. Quantum consideration focuses on the analysis of
information-theoretical measures, such as standard deviations, Shannon,
R\'{e}nyi and Tsallis entropies together with Fisher information, Onicescu
energy and non--Gaussianity. For doing this, among others, a method of
calculating momentum waveforms is proposed that results in their analytic
expressions in form of the confluent hypergeometric functions. Increasing
parameter $\mathfrak{a}$ modifies the measures in such a way that they
gradually transform into those corresponding to the DFO what, in particular,
means that the lowest orbital saturates Heisenberg, Shannon, R\'{e}nyi and
Tsallis uncertainty relations with the corresponding position and momentum
non--Gaussianities turning to zero. A simple expression is derived of the
orbital-independent lower threshold of the semi-infinite range of the
dimensionless R\'{e}nyi/Tsallis coefficient where momentum components of these
one-parameter entropies exist which shows that it varies between $1/4$ at HHO
and zero when $\mathfrak{a}$ tends to infinity. Physical interpretation of
obtained mathematical results is provided.
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