The Haldane Model with Chiral Edge States using a Synthetic Dimension
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07752v1
- Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2023 13:09:48 GMT
- Title: The Haldane Model with Chiral Edge States using a Synthetic Dimension
- Authors: Joel Priestley, Gerard Valent\'i-Rojas, and Patrik \"Ohberg
- Abstract summary: We show that the differences between the traditional Haldane model, which utilise a honeycomb lattice structure, and that of the Haldane model imbued onto a brick-wall lattice geometry, are inconsequential.
A proposal is then put forward to realise the Haldane model by exploiting the internal degrees of freedom of atoms as a synthetic dimension.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We explicitly show that the differences, with respect to the appearance of
topological phases, between the traditional Haldane model, which utilises a
honeycomb lattice structure, to that of the Haldane model imbued onto a
brick-wall lattice geometry, are inconsequential. A proposal is then put
forward to realise the Haldane model by exploiting the internal degrees of
freedom of atoms as a synthetic dimension. This leads to a convenient platform
for the investigation of chiral edge states due to the hard boundaries provided
by the hyperfine manifold. We make some cursory comments on the effects of
interactions in the system.
Related papers
- Extended Haldane model -- a modern gateway to topological insulators [0.0]
We dwell into the Haldane model considering a full parameter space in the presence of spin-orbit interaction.
We explain various anomalous quantum Hall effects and quantum spin Hall effects in the extended Haldane model.
We demonstrate the concepts of higher order topological insulator phases along with the topological invariants in the anisotropic limit of the extended Haldane model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-02T17:26:40Z) - Latent Haldane Models [0.0]
Latent symmetries, which materialize after performing isospectral reductions, have been shown to be instrumental in revealing novel topological phases in one-dimensional systems.
We construct a family of seemingly complicated two-dimensional models that result in energy-dependent Haldane models upon performing an isospectral reduction.
We then predict the location of the topological gaps in the aforementioned family of models and construct phase diagrams to determine where the topological phases lie in parameter space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-12T21:49:15Z) - Quantized topological phases beyond square lattices in Floquet synthetic dimensions [0.0]
We show that non-square lattice Hamiltonians can be implemented using Floquet synthetic dimensions.
Our construction uses dynamically modulated ring resonators and provides the capacity for direct $k$-space engineering of lattice Hamiltonians.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-04T17:50:48Z) - Geometric Neural Diffusion Processes [55.891428654434634]
We extend the framework of diffusion models to incorporate a series of geometric priors in infinite-dimension modelling.
We show that with these conditions, the generative functional model admits the same symmetry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-11T16:51:38Z) - Explicit derivation of the chiral and (generic) helical edge states for
the Kane-Mele model: Closed expressions for the wave function, dispersion
relation, and spin rotation [1.2999413717930817]
We focus on the Kane-Mele model with and without Rashba spin-orbit coupling as a well-known model.
We derive explicit expressions for the wave functions, energy dispersion relations, and the spin rotations of the (generic) helical edge states.
Our perturbative framework also allows deriving an explicit form for the rotation of the spins of the momentum edge states in the absence of axial spin symmetry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-22T07:41:11Z) - Hofstadter butterflies and metal/insulator transitions for moir\'e
heterostructures [1.672787996847537]
We study a tight-binding model for strained moir'e heterostructures.
We consider two honeycomb lattices to which layer antisymmetric shear strain is applied.
This reduces the model to one spatial dimension and makes it amenable to the theory of matrix-valued quasi-periodic operators.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-23T17:57:25Z) - Topological edge-state contributions to high-order harmonic generation
in finite flakes [0.0]
Edge states play a major role in the electron dynamics of topological insulators as they are the only conducting part in such materials.
We consider the Haldane model for a 2D topological insulator subjected to an intense laser field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-25T14:35:09Z) - Accessing the topological Mott insulator in cold atom quantum simulators
with realistic Rydberg dressing [58.720142291102135]
We investigate a realistic scenario for the quantum simulation of such systems using cold Rydberg-dressed atoms in optical lattices.
We perform a detailed analysis of the phase diagram at half- and incommensurate fillings, in the mean-field approximation.
We furthermore study the stability of the phases with respect to temperature within the mean-field approximation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-28T14:55:28Z) - Geometric phase in a dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model: theoretical
explanation for resonance robustness [68.8204255655161]
We compute the geometric phases acquired in both unitary and dissipative Jaynes-Cummings models.
In the dissipative model, the non-unitary effects arise from the outflow of photons through the cavity walls.
We show the geometric phase is robust, exhibiting a vanishing correction under a non-unitary evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-27T15:27:54Z) - Quantum anomalous Hall phase in synthetic bilayers via twistless
twistronics [58.720142291102135]
We propose quantum simulators of "twistronic-like" physics based on ultracold atoms and syntheticdimensions.
We show that our system exhibits topologicalband structures under appropriate conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-06T19:58:05Z) - Models of zero-range interaction for the bosonic trimer at unitarity [91.3755431537592]
We present the construction of quantum Hamiltonians for a three-body system consisting of identical bosons mutually coupled by a two-body interaction of zero range.
For a large part of the presentation, infinite scattering length will be considered.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-03T17:54:43Z) - Probing chiral edge dynamics and bulk topology of a synthetic Hall
system [52.77024349608834]
Quantum Hall systems are characterized by the quantization of the Hall conductance -- a bulk property rooted in the topological structure of the underlying quantum states.
Here, we realize a quantum Hall system using ultracold dysprosium atoms, in a two-dimensional geometry formed by one spatial dimension.
We demonstrate that the large number of magnetic sublevels leads to distinct bulk and edge behaviors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-06T16:59:08Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.