Superluminal local operations in quantum field theory: A ping-pong ball
test
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16673v2
- Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2024 14:49:01 GMT
- Title: Superluminal local operations in quantum field theory: A ping-pong ball
test
- Authors: Albert Much and Rainer Verch
- Abstract summary: In quantum field theory, localized operations may lead to non-causal, or superluminal, state changes within their localization region.
In classical relativistic field theory, there are localized operations which correspond to instantaneous'' spatial rotations.
This article is part of a Special Issue on the 'Physics of Time Travel' in the journal Universe.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: It is known that in quantum field theory, localized operations, e.g.\ given
by unitary operators in local observable algebras, may lead to non-causal, or
superluminal, state changes within their localization region. In this article,
it is shown that both in quantum field theory as well as in classical
relativistic field theory, there are localized operations which correspond to
``instantaneous'' spatial rotations (leaving the localization region invariant)
leading to superluminal effects within the localization region. This shows that
``impossible measurement scenarios'' which have been investigated in the
literature, and which rely on the presence of localized operations that feature
superluminal effects within their localization region, do not only occur in
quantum field theory, but also in classical field theory.
This article is part of a Special Issue on the 'Physics of Time Travel' in
the journal Universe, edited by A. Alonso-Serrano, S. Schuster, J. Santiago and
M. Visser.
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