Coherence of a field-gradient-driven singlet-triplet qubit coupled to many-electron spin states in 28Si/SiGe

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12603v2
• Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2023 12:49:21 GMT
• Title: Coherence of a field-gradient-driven singlet-triplet qubit coupled to many-electron spin states in 28Si/SiGe
• Authors: Younguk Song, Jonginn Yun, Jehyun Kim, Wonjin Jang, Hyeongyu Jang, Jaemin Park, Min-Kyun Cho, Hanseo Sohn, Noritaka Usami, Satoru Miyamoto, Kohei M. Itoh, Dohun Kim
• Abstract summary: Engineered spin-electric coupling enables spin qubits in semiconductor nanostructures to be manipulated efficiently and addressed individually. We demonstrate fast singlet-triplet qubit oscillation in a gate-defined double quantum dot in $28$Si/SiGe with an on-chip micromagnet. We present evidence of sizable and coherent coupling of the qubit with the spin states of a nearby quantum dot, demonstrating that appropriate spin-electric coupling may enable a charge-based two-qubit gate in a (1,1) charge configuration.
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• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: Engineered spin-electric coupling enables spin qubits in semiconductor nanostructures to be manipulated efficiently and addressed individually. While synthetic spin-orbit coupling using a micromagnet is widely used for driving qubits based on single spins in silicon, corresponding demonstration for encoded spin qubits is so far limited to natural silicon. Here, we demonstrate fast singlet-triplet qubit oscillation (~100 MHz) in a gate-defined double quantum dot in $^{28}$Si/SiGe with an on-chip micromagnet with which we show the oscillation quality factor of an encoded spin qubit exceeding 580. The coherence time $\textit{T}_{2}$* is analyzed as a function of potential detuning and an external magnetic field. In weak magnetic fields, the coherence is limited by fast noise compared to the data acquisition time, which limits $\textit{T}_{2}$* < 1 ${\mu}$s in the ergodic limit. We present evidence of sizable and coherent coupling of the qubit with the spin states of a nearby quantum dot, demonstrating that appropriate spin-electric coupling may enable a charge-based two-qubit gate in a (1,1) charge configuration.

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