A general learning scheme for classical and quantum Ising machines
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18411v2
- Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2024 07:35:03 GMT
- Title: A general learning scheme for classical and quantum Ising machines
- Authors: Ludwig Schmid, Enrico Zardini, Davide Pastorello,
- Abstract summary: We propose a new machine learning model that is based on the Ising structure and can be efficiently trained using gradient descent.
We present some experimental results on the training and execution of the proposed learning model.
In particular, in the quantum realm, the quantum resources are used for both the execution and the training of the model, providing a promising perspective in quantum machine learning.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: An Ising machine is any hardware specifically designed for finding the ground state of the Ising model. Relevant examples are coherent Ising machines and quantum annealers. In this paper, we propose a new machine learning model that is based on the Ising structure and can be efficiently trained using gradient descent. We provide a mathematical characterization of the training process, which is based upon optimizing a loss function whose partial derivatives are not explicitly calculated but estimated by the Ising machine itself. Moreover, we present some experimental results on the training and execution of the proposed learning model. These results point out new possibilities offered by Ising machines for different learning tasks. In particular, in the quantum realm, the quantum resources are used for both the execution and the training of the model, providing a promising perspective in quantum machine learning.
Related papers
- Attribute-to-Delete: Machine Unlearning via Datamodel Matching [65.13151619119782]
Machine unlearning -- efficiently removing a small "forget set" training data on a pre-divertrained machine learning model -- has recently attracted interest.
Recent research shows that machine unlearning techniques do not hold up in such a challenging setting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-30T17:20:10Z) - A didactic approach to quantum machine learning with a single qubit [68.8204255655161]
We focus on the case of learning with a single qubit, using data re-uploading techniques.
We implement the different proposed formulations in toy and real-world datasets using the qiskit quantum computing SDK.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-23T18:25:32Z) - Generative model for learning quantum ensemble via optimal transport
loss [0.9404723842159504]
We propose a quantum generative model that can learn quantum ensemble.
The proposed model paves the way for a wide application such as the health check of quantum devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-19T17:35:38Z) - Advancing Reacting Flow Simulations with Data-Driven Models [50.9598607067535]
Key to effective use of machine learning tools in multi-physics problems is to couple them to physical and computer models.
The present chapter reviews some of the open opportunities for the application of data-driven reduced-order modeling of combustion systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-05T16:48:34Z) - Overfitting in quantum machine learning and entangling dropout [0.9404723842159504]
The ultimate goal in machine learning is to construct a model function that has a generalization capability for unseen dataset.
If the model function has too much expressibility power, then it may overfit to the training data and as a result lose the generalization capability.
This paper proposes a straightforward analogue of this technique in the quantum machine learning regime, the entangling dropout.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-23T16:35:46Z) - Quantum machine learning beyond kernel methods [0.0]
We show that parametrized quantum circuit models can exhibit a critically better generalization performance than their kernel formulations.
Our results constitute another step towards a more comprehensive theory of quantum machine learning models next to kernel formulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-25T18:00:02Z) - Hessian-based toolbox for reliable and interpretable machine learning in
physics [58.720142291102135]
We present a toolbox for interpretability and reliability, extrapolation of the model architecture.
It provides a notion of the influence of the input data on the prediction at a given test point, an estimation of the uncertainty of the model predictions, and an agnostic score for the model predictions.
Our work opens the road to the systematic use of interpretability and reliability methods in ML applied to physics and, more generally, science.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-04T16:32:59Z) - Quantum-tailored machine-learning characterization of a superconducting
qubit [50.591267188664666]
We develop an approach to characterize the dynamics of a quantum device and learn device parameters.
This approach outperforms physics-agnostic recurrent neural networks trained on numerically generated and experimental data.
This demonstration shows how leveraging domain knowledge improves the accuracy and efficiency of this characterization task.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-24T15:58:57Z) - A Review of Machine Learning Classification Using Quantum Annealing for
Real-world Applications [1.8047694351309205]
The implementation of a physical quantum annealer has been realized by D-Wave systems.
Recent experimental results on a variety of machine learning applications using quantum annealing have shown interesting results.
We discuss and analyze the experiments performed on the D-Wave quantum annealer for applications such as image recognition, remote sensing imagery, computational biology, and particle physics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-05T21:15:34Z) - Machine learning transfer efficiencies for noisy quantum walks [62.997667081978825]
We show that the process of finding requirements on both a graph type and a quantum system coherence can be automated.
The automation is done by using a convolutional neural network of a particular type that learns to understand with which network and under which coherence requirements quantum advantage is possible.
Our results are of importance for demonstration of advantage in quantum experiments and pave the way towards automating scientific research and discoveries.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-15T18:36:53Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.