Quantum Computation and Quantum Simulation with Ultracold Molecules
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05086v1
- Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2024 11:43:53 GMT
- Title: Quantum Computation and Quantum Simulation with Ultracold Molecules
- Authors: Simon L. Cornish, Michael R. Tarbutt and Kaden R. A. Hazzard
- Abstract summary: Ultracold molecules confined in optical lattices or tweezer traps can be used to process quantum information.
They have a large set of stable states with strong transitions between them and long coherence times.
We review the advances that have been made and the challenges still to overcome, and describe the new ideas that will unlock the full potential of the field.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Ultracold molecules confined in optical lattices or tweezer traps can be used
to process quantum information and simulate the behaviour of many-body quantum
systems. Molecules offer several advantages for these applications. They have a
large set of stable states with strong transitions between them and long
coherence times. They can be prepared in a chosen state with high fidelity, and
the state populations can be measured efficiently. They have controllable
long-range dipole-dipole interactions that can be used to entangle pairs of
molecules and generate interesting many-body states. We review the advances
that have been made and the challenges still to overcome, and describe the new
ideas that will unlock the full potential of the field.
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