Using Schroedinger cat quantum state for detection of a given phase shift
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03787v3
- Date: Mon, 27 May 2024 22:32:32 GMT
- Title: Using Schroedinger cat quantum state for detection of a given phase shift
- Authors: V. L. Gorshenin,
- Abstract summary: In principle, it is possible to detect a given phase shift unambiguously.
The value of this phase shift is inversely proportional to the amplitudes of both the classical carrier and Shroedinger cat state.
By measuring the number of photons at the output dark port, it is possible to detect the phase shift with the vanishing "false positive" probability.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We show that injecting a light pulse prepared in the Shroedinger cat quantum state into the dark port of a two-arm interferometer and the strong classical light into the bright one, it is possible, in principle, to detect a given phase shift unambiguously. The value of this phase shift is inversely proportional to the amplitudes of both the classical carrier and Shroedinger cat state. However, an exotic detection procedure is required for this purpose. By measuring the number of photons at the output dark port, it is possible to detect the phase shift with the vanishing "false positive" probability. The "false negative" probability in this case decreases with the increase on the amplitude of the Schroedinger cat state and, for reasonable values of this amplitude, can be made as small as about 0.1.
Related papers
- Creation and manipulation of Schrödinger cat states based on semiclassical predictions [0.0]
We consider the generation of Schr"odinger cat states using a quantum measurement-induced logical gate.
We show that the fidelity between the exact solution for the gate output state and the "perfect" Schr"odinger cat reconstructed from the semiclassical theory can reach high values exceeding 0.99.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-16T06:19:41Z) - Using non-Gaussian quantum states for detection of a given phase shift [0.0]
Injecting a non-Gaussian (Fock or Shr"odinger cat) quantum state into the dark port of a two-arm interferometer and a strong classical light into the bright one, it is possible to detect a given phase shift unambiguously.
The optical losses degrade the sensitivity, introducing the finite "false positive" and "false negative" detection errors.
Using the state-of-art photodetectors, it is still possible to obtain better detection fidelity than in the case of Gaussian quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-11T16:39:24Z) - Squeezing the quantum noise of a gravitational-wave detector below the standard quantum limit [21.757974626255706]
We show how the LIGO A+ upgrade reduced the detectors' quantum noise below the Standard Quantum Limit by up to 3 dB while achieving a broadband sensitivity improvement.
The Heisenberg uncertainty principle dictates that the position and momentum of an object cannot both be precisely measured.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-22T20:32:18Z) - The effect of Quantum Statistics on the sensitivity in an SU(1,1)
interferometer [2.4536764586502358]
We study the effect of quantum statistics of the light field on the quantum enhancement of parameter estimation based on cat state input the SU (1,1) interferometer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-06T03:28:18Z) - Generation of heralded optical `Schroedinger cat' states by
photon-addition [3.093409936654924]
We report the first experimental realization of optical "Schr"odinger cats" by adding a photon to a squeezed vacuum state.
We generate "Schr"odinger cats" at rates exceeding $8.5 times 104$ counts per second.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-22T16:21:42Z) - Experimental realization of deterministic and selective photon addition
in a bosonic mode assisted by an ancillary qubit [50.591267188664666]
Bosonic quantum error correcting codes are primarily designed to protect against single-photon loss.
Error correction requires a recovery operation that maps the error states -- which have opposite parity -- back onto the code states.
Here, we realize a collection of photon-number-selective, simultaneous photon addition operations on a bosonic mode.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-22T23:32:21Z) - Integrated Quantum Optical Phase Sensor [48.7576911714538]
We present a photonic integrated circuit fabricated in thin-film lithium niobate.
We use the second-order nonlinearity to produce a squeezed state at the same frequency as the pump light and realize circuit control and sensing with electro-optics.
We anticipate that on-chip photonic systems like this, which operate with low power and integrate all of the needed functionality on a single die, will open new opportunities for quantum optical sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T18:46:33Z) - Schr\"odinger cat states of a 16-microgram mechanical oscillator [54.35850218188371]
The superposition principle is one of the most fundamental principles of quantum mechanics.
Here we demonstrate the preparation of a mechanical resonator with an effective mass of 16.2 micrograms in Schr"odinger cat states of motion.
We show control over the size and phase of the superposition and investigate the decoherence dynamics of these states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-01T13:29:44Z) - Experimental preparation and manipulation of squeezed cat states via an
all-optical in-line squeezer [21.214288360269972]
A high-performance all-optical in-line squeezer is developed to prepare a squeezed cat state and manipulate the phase of the quadrature squeezing.
The generation rate of squeezed cat states reaches 2 kHz, the same as that of the initial cat state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-25T03:58:21Z) - Bose-Einstein condensate soliton qubit states for metrological
applications [58.720142291102135]
We propose novel quantum metrology applications with two soliton qubit states.
Phase space analysis, in terms of population imbalance - phase difference variables, is also performed to demonstrate macroscopic quantum self-trapping regimes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-26T09:05:06Z) - Testing Quantum Coherence in Stochastic Electrodynamics with Squeezed
Schr\"{o}dinger Cat States [0.0]
The interference pattern in electron double-slit diffraction is a hallmark of quantum mechanics.
Electrodynamics (SED) is a valid alternative to quantum mechanics.
We give a counterexample that rejects SED as a valid alternative to quantum mechanics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-25T17:42:51Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.