Floquet engineering nearly flat bands through quantum-geometric light-matter coupling with surface polaritons
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01298v1
- Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2024 13:06:03 GMT
- Title: Floquet engineering nearly flat bands through quantum-geometric light-matter coupling with surface polaritons
- Authors: MikoĊaj Walicki, Christian J. Eckhardt, Michael A. Sentef,
- Abstract summary: We show that light-matter coupling to a flat band is enabled by quantum geometry.
Possible implications for light-driven phenomena in flat-band moir'e or prototypical kagome materials are discussed.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We investigate Floquet engineering in a sawtooth chain -- a minimal model hosting a nearly flat band endowed with nontrivial quantum geometry -- coupled to driven surface polaritons. In this paradigmatic flat band model, light-matter coupling to a flat band is enabled by quantum geometry despite the vanishing band velocity and band curvature. We show that light polarization and finite momentum transfer in polaritonic settings provide sufficient tunability to flatten or unflatten bands, with sometimes drastic band structure modifications beyond what is attainable with laser pulses in free space. Possible implications for light-driven phenomena in prototypical flat-band moir\'e or kagome materials are discussed.
Related papers
- Nonlinear dynamical Casimir effect and Unruh entanglement in waveguide QED with parametrically modulated coupling [83.88591755871734]
We study theoretically an array of two-level qubits moving relative to a one-dimensional waveguide.
When the frequency of this motion approaches twice the qubit resonance frequency, it induces parametric generation of photons and excitation of the qubits.
We develop a comprehensive general theoretical framework that incorporates both perturbative diagrammatic techniques and a rigorous master-equation approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-30T15:54:33Z) - Topological Floquet Flat Bands in Irradiated Alternating Twist
Multilayer Graphene [0.0]
We study the appearance of topological Floquet flat bands in alternating-twist multilayer graphene.
Laser beam can open a gap at the Moir'e $K$ point and create Floquet flat bands carrying nonzero Chern numbers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-20T23:38:04Z) - Flat-band localization and interaction-induced delocalization of photons [0.0]
We experimentally construct an Aharonov-Bohm cage and observe the localization of a single photon.
Results mark the first experimental observation of a quantum walk that becomes delocalized due to interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-03T19:00:01Z) - Magnetic-field-induced cavity protection for intersubband polaritons [52.77024349608834]
We analyse the effect of a strong perpendicular magnetic field on an intersubband transition in a disordered doped quantum well strongly coupled to an optical cavity.
The magnetic field changes the lineshape of the intersubband optical transition due to the roughness of the interface of the quantum well from a Lorentzian to a Gaussian one.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-14T18:00:03Z) - Nonlinear quantum logic with colliding graphene plasmons [0.0]
Graphene has emerged as a promising platform to bring nonlinear quantum optics to the nanoscale.
Subwavelength confinement endows propagating plasmons with %large effective masses a flat band dispersion that enhances their interaction.
New results open new exciting avenues towards quantum information and many-body applications with strongly-interacting polaritons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-11T18:32:51Z) - Tuning long-range fermion-mediated interactions in cold-atom quantum
simulators [68.8204255655161]
Engineering long-range interactions in cold-atom quantum simulators can lead to exotic quantum many-body behavior.
Here, we propose several tuning knobs, accessible in current experimental platforms, that allow to further control the range and shape of the mediated interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-31T13:32:12Z) - Localized vibrational modes in waveguide quantum optomechanics with
spontaneously broken PT symmetry [117.44028458220427]
We study theoretically two vibrating quantum emitters trapped near a one-dimensional waveguide and interacting with propagating photons.
In the regime of strong optomechanical interaction the light-induced coupling of emitter vibrations can lead to formation of spatially localized vibration modes, exhibiting parity-time symmetry breaking.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-29T12:45:44Z) - Floquet engineering of lattice structure and dimensionality in twisted
moir\'e heterobilayers [0.0]
We show that elliptically polarized light with sub-terahertz frequencies $hbaromegasim 1$ meV and moderate electric fields $Esim0.2$MV/cm allows tuning between the native triangular lattice and a square lattice.
Without drive, these twisted TMDs simulate the single band Fermi-Hubbard model; we show that this approximation still holds in the presence of drive.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-17T19:24:09Z) - Quantum anomalous Hall phase in synthetic bilayers via twistless
twistronics [58.720142291102135]
We propose quantum simulators of "twistronic-like" physics based on ultracold atoms and syntheticdimensions.
We show that our system exhibits topologicalband structures under appropriate conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-06T19:58:05Z) - Spin-twisted Optical Lattices: Tunable Flat Bands and Larkin-Ovchinnikov
Superfluids [0.0]
Moir'e superlattices in twisted bilayer graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides have emerged as a powerful tool for engineering novel band structures.
Our work may pave the way for exploring novel quantum phases and twistronics in cold atomic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-04T06:09:48Z) - Hyperentanglement in structured quantum light [50.591267188664666]
Entanglement in high-dimensional quantum systems, where one or more degrees of freedom of light are involved, offers increased information capacities and enables new quantum protocols.
Here, we demonstrate a functional source of high-dimensional, noise-resilient hyperentangled states encoded in time-frequency and vector-vortex structured modes.
We generate highly entangled photon pairs at telecom wavelength that we characterise via two-photon interference and quantum state tomography, achieving near-unity visibilities and fidelities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-02T18:00:04Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.