Integrability and Quantum Chaos in the Spectrum of Bell Operators
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11791v2
- Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2025 17:35:55 GMT
- Title: Integrability and Quantum Chaos in the Spectrum of Bell Operators
- Authors: Albert Aloy, Guillem Müller-Rigat, Maciej Lewenstein, Jordi Tura, Matteo Fadel,
- Abstract summary: We introduce a permutationally in multipartite Bell inequality for many-body three-level systems and use it to investigate a connection between Bell nonlocality and quantum chaos.<n>Surprisingly, we find that, in every irreducible representation exhibiting nonlocality, the measurement settings yielding maximal violation result in a Bell operator with Poissonian level statistics.
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- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We introduce a permutationally invariant multipartite Bell inequality for many-body three-level systems and use it to investigate a connection between Bell nonlocality and (lack of) quantum chaos. Interpreting the Bell operator, defined by fixing measurement settings, as an effective Hamiltonian, we analyze its spectral statistics across different SU(3) irreducible representations and measurement choices. Surprisingly, we find that, in every irreducible representation exhibiting nonlocality, the measurement settings yielding maximal violation result in a Bell operator with Poissonian level statistics, thus signaling integrable behavior. This integrability is both unique and fragile, since generic or slightly perturbed measurements lead to the Wigner-Dyson statistics associated with chaotic behavior. Through further analysis, we are able to identify an emergent parity symmetry in the Bell operator near the point of maximal violation, providing an explanation for the observed regularity in the spectrum. These results suggest a deep interplay between optimal quantum measurements, non-local correlations, and integrability, opening new perspectives at the intersection of Bell nonlocality and quantum chaos.
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