ZeroDL: Zero-shot Distribution Learning for Text Clustering via Large Language Models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13342v1
- Date: Wed, 19 Jun 2024 08:48:05 GMT
- Title: ZeroDL: Zero-shot Distribution Learning for Text Clustering via Large Language Models
- Authors: Hwiyeol Jo, Hyunwoo Lee, Taiwoo Park,
- Abstract summary: We propose a simple yet effective method to contextualize a task toward a specific large language model (LLMs)
We show the effectiveness of this approach in text clustering tasks, and also highlight the importance of the contextualization through examples of the above procedure.
- Score: 5.011816280731356
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have brought significant progress in solving NLP tasks. Notably, in-context learning (ICL) is the key enabling mechanism for LLMs to understand specific tasks and grasping nuances. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective method to contextualize a task toward a specific LLM, by (1) observing how a given LLM describes (all or a part of) target datasets, i.e., open-ended zero-shot inference, and (2) aggregating the open-ended inference results by the LLM, and (3) finally incorporate the aggregated meta-information for the actual task. We show the effectiveness of this approach in text clustering tasks, and also highlight the importance of the contextualization through examples of the above procedure.
Related papers
- SELF-GUIDE: Better Task-Specific Instruction Following via Self-Synthetic Finetuning [70.21358720599821]
Large language models (LLMs) hold the promise of solving diverse tasks when provided with appropriate natural language prompts.
We propose SELF-GUIDE, a multi-stage mechanism in which we synthesize task-specific input-output pairs from the student LLM.
We report an absolute improvement of approximately 15% for classification tasks and 18% for generation tasks in the benchmark's metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-16T04:41:58Z) - LinkGPT: Teaching Large Language Models To Predict Missing Links [23.57145845001286]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results on various language and vision tasks.
Recently, there has been growing interest in applying LLMs to graph-based tasks, particularly on Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-07T04:54:36Z) - Language Models can Exploit Cross-Task In-context Learning for Data-Scarce Novel Tasks [22.66167973623777]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed NLP with their remarkable In-context Learning (ICL) capabilities.
This paper investigates whether LLMs can generalize from labeled examples of predefined tasks to novel tasks.
We show that cross-task prompting leads to a remarkable performance boost of 107% for LLaMA-2 7B, 18.6% for LLaMA-2 13B, and 3.2% for GPT 3.5 on average over zero-shot prompting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-17T05:20:49Z) - Sub-goal Distillation: A Method to Improve Small Language Agents [21.815417165548187]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant promise as agents in interactive tasks.
We propose a method for transferring the performance of an LLM with billions of parameters to a much smaller language model.
In ScienceWorld, a challenging and multi-task interactive text environment, our method surpasses standard imitation learning based solely on elementary actions by 16.7%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-04T20:34:06Z) - Unsupervised Information Refinement Training of Large Language Models for Retrieval-Augmented Generation [128.01050030936028]
We propose an information refinement training method named InFO-RAG.
InFO-RAG is low-cost and general across various tasks.
It improves the performance of LLaMA2 by an average of 9.39% relative points.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-28T08:24:38Z) - Small LLMs Are Weak Tool Learners: A Multi-LLM Agent [73.54562551341454]
Large Language Model (LLM) agents significantly extend the capabilities of standalone LLMs.
We propose a novel approach that decomposes the aforementioned capabilities into a planner, caller, and summarizer.
This modular framework facilitates individual updates and the potential use of smaller LLMs for building each capability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-14T16:17:07Z) - Supervised Knowledge Makes Large Language Models Better In-context Learners [94.89301696512776]
Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit emerging in-context learning abilities through prompt engineering.
The challenge of improving the generalizability and factuality of LLMs in natural language understanding and question answering remains under-explored.
We propose a framework that enhances the reliability of LLMs as it: 1) generalizes out-of-distribution data, 2) elucidates how LLMs benefit from discriminative models, and 3) minimizes hallucinations in generative tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-26T07:24:46Z) - TRACE: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Continual Learning in Large
Language Models [52.734140807634624]
Aligned large language models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional capabilities in task-solving, following instructions, and ensuring safety.
Existing continual learning benchmarks lack sufficient challenge for leading aligned LLMs.
We introduce TRACE, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate continual learning in LLMs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T16:38:49Z) - Improving Open Information Extraction with Large Language Models: A
Study on Demonstration Uncertainty [52.72790059506241]
Open Information Extraction (OIE) task aims at extracting structured facts from unstructured text.
Despite the potential of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT as a general task solver, they lag behind state-of-the-art (supervised) methods in OIE tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-07T01:35:24Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.