Human-artificial intelligence teaming for scientific information extraction from data-driven additive manufacturing research using large language models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.18827v1
- Date: Fri, 26 Jul 2024 15:43:52 GMT
- Title: Human-artificial intelligence teaming for scientific information extraction from data-driven additive manufacturing research using large language models
- Authors: Mutahar Safdar, Jiarui Xie, Andrei Mircea, Yaoyao Fiona Zhao,
- Abstract summary: Data-driven research in Additive Manufacturing (AM) has gained significant success in recent years.
This has led to a plethora of scientific literature to emerge.
It requires substantial effort and time to extract scientific information from these works.
We propose a framework that enables collaboration between AM and AI experts to continuously extract scientific information from data-driven AM literature.
- Score: 3.0061386772253784
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Data-driven research in Additive Manufacturing (AM) has gained significant success in recent years. This has led to a plethora of scientific literature to emerge. The knowledge in these works consists of AM and Artificial Intelligence (AI) contexts that have not been mined and formalized in an integrated way. It requires substantial effort and time to extract scientific information from these works. AM domain experts have contributed over two dozen review papers to summarize these works. However, information specific to AM and AI contexts still requires manual effort to extract. The recent success of foundation models such as BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations for Transformers) or GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformers) on textual data has opened the possibility of expediting scientific information extraction. We propose a framework that enables collaboration between AM and AI experts to continuously extract scientific information from data-driven AM literature. A demonstration tool is implemented based on the proposed framework and a case study is conducted to extract information relevant to the datasets, modeling, sensing, and AM system categories. We show the ability of LLMs (Large Language Models) to expedite the extraction of relevant information from data-driven AM literature. In the future, the framework can be used to extract information from the broader design and manufacturing literature in the engineering discipline.
Related papers
- CurateGPT: A flexible language-model assisted biocuration tool [0.6425885600880427]
Generative AI has opened up new possibilities for assisting human-driven curation.
CurateGPT streamlines the curation process, enhancing collaboration and efficiency in common.
This helps curators, researchers, and engineers scale up curation efforts to keep pace with the ever-increasing volume of scientific data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-29T20:00:04Z) - SciER: An Entity and Relation Extraction Dataset for Datasets, Methods, and Tasks in Scientific Documents [49.54155332262579]
We release a new entity and relation extraction dataset for entities related to datasets, methods, and tasks in scientific articles.
Our dataset contains 106 manually annotated full-text scientific publications with over 24k entities and 12k relations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-28T15:56:49Z) - From Text to Insight: Large Language Models for Materials Science Data Extraction [4.08853418443192]
The vast majority of materials science knowledge exists in unstructured natural language.
Structured data is crucial for innovative and systematic materials design.
The advent of large language models (LLMs) represents a significant shift.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T22:23:47Z) - MASSW: A New Dataset and Benchmark Tasks for AI-Assisted Scientific Workflows [58.56005277371235]
We introduce MASSW, a comprehensive text dataset on Multi-Aspect Summarization of ScientificAspects.
MASSW includes more than 152,000 peer-reviewed publications from 17 leading computer science conferences spanning the past 50 years.
We demonstrate the utility of MASSW through multiple novel machine-learning tasks that can be benchmarked using this new dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-10T15:19:09Z) - Learning to Extract Structured Entities Using Language Models [52.281701191329]
Recent advances in machine learning have significantly impacted the field of information extraction.
We reformulate the task to be entity-centric, enabling the use of diverse metrics.
We contribute to the field by introducing Structured Entity Extraction and proposing the Approximate Entity Set OverlaP metric.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-06T22:15:09Z) - Large Language Models for Generative Information Extraction: A Survey [89.71273968283616]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in text understanding and generation.
We present an extensive overview by categorizing these works in terms of various IE subtasks and techniques.
We empirically analyze the most advanced methods and discover the emerging trend of IE tasks with LLMs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-29T14:25:22Z) - Agent-based Learning of Materials Datasets from Scientific Literature [0.0]
We develop a chemist AI agent, powered by large language models (LLMs), to create structured datasets from natural language text.
Our chemist AI agent, Eunomia, can plan and execute actions by leveraging the existing knowledge from decades of scientific research articles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-18T20:29:58Z) - Accelerated materials language processing enabled by GPT [5.518792725397679]
We develop generative transformer (GPT)-enabled pipelines for materials language processing.
First, we develop a GPT-enabled document classification method for screening relevant documents.
Secondly, for NER task, we design an entity-centric prompts, and learning few-shot of them improved the performance.
Finally, we develop an GPT-enabled extractive QA model, which provides improved performance and shows the possibility of automatically correcting annotations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-18T07:31:13Z) - DeepShovel: An Online Collaborative Platform for Data Extraction in
Geoscience Literature with AI Assistance [48.55345030503826]
Geoscientists need to read a huge amount of literature to locate, extract, and aggregate relevant results and data.
DeepShovel is a publicly-available AI-assisted data extraction system to support their needs.
A follow-up user evaluation with 14 researchers suggested DeepShovel improved users' efficiency of data extraction for building scientific databases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-21T12:18:08Z) - CitationIE: Leveraging the Citation Graph for Scientific Information
Extraction [89.33938657493765]
We use the citation graph of referential links between citing and cited papers.
We observe a sizable improvement in end-to-end information extraction over the state-of-the-art.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-03T03:00:12Z) - Generating Knowledge Graphs by Employing Natural Language Processing and
Machine Learning Techniques within the Scholarly Domain [1.9004296236396943]
We present a new architecture that takes advantage of Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning methods for extracting entities and relationships from research publications.
Within this research work, we i) tackle the challenge of knowledge extraction by employing several state-of-the-art Natural Language Processing and Text Mining tools.
We generated a scientific knowledge graph including 109,105 triples, extracted from 26,827 abstracts of papers within the Semantic Web domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-28T08:31:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.