Designing a compact cavity-enhanced source of entangled photons
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16666v2
- Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2025 18:05:33 GMT
- Title: Designing a compact cavity-enhanced source of entangled photons
- Authors: Žiga Pušavec, Lara Ulčakar, Rainer Kaltenbaek,
- Abstract summary: Entanglement will be the key resource of future large-scale quantum networks.<n>We present a novel cavity-enhanced source design using two nonlinear crystals inside a single cavity.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Entanglement will be the key resource of future large-scale quantum networks, enabling quantum communication and advanced quantum applications like distributed quantum sensing and distributed quantum computing. To this end, entanglement will have to be distributed over large distances and efficiently coupled to quantum devices at the network nodes. This requires the entangled photons to have wavelengths and bandwidths compatible with the quantum memories in quantum repeater nodes or quantum devices at client nodes. Here, we present a novel cavity-enhanced source design using two nonlinear crystals inside a single cavity. We provide detailed considerations balancing the complexity of the cavity design with the photon bandwidth and the entanglement quality.
Related papers
- Generation of Tunable Three-Photon Entanglement in Cubic Nonlinear Coupled Waveguides [39.745906106570985]
We theoretically investigate the generation of three-photon states with spatial entanglement in cubic nonlinear coupled waveguides.
This work demonstrates an integrated source of three-photon spatial entanglement on a simple chip, offering additional reconfigurability for advanced multiphoton quantum applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-12T02:25:45Z) - A quantum-network register assembled with optical tweezers in an optical cavity [0.0]
Quantum computation and quantum communication are expected to provide users with capabilities inaccessible by classical physics.
One solution is to develop a quantum network consisting of small-scale quantum registers containing computation qubits.
We report on a register that uses both optical tweezers and optical lattices to deterministically assemble a two-dimensional array of atoms in an optical cavity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-12T09:20:57Z) - Generation and characterization of polarization-entangled states using
quantum dot single-photon sources [0.0]
Single-photon sources based on semiconductor quantum dots find several applications in quantum information processing.
We implement this approach via a simple and compact design that generates entangled photon pairs in the polarization degree of freedom.
Our source shows long-term stability and high quality of the generated entangled states, thus constituting a reliable building block for optical quantum technologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-04T16:07:12Z) - Hyper-entanglement between pulse modes and frequency bins [101.18253437732933]
Hyper-entanglement between two or more photonic degrees of freedom (DOF) can enhance and enable new quantum protocols.
We demonstrate the generation of photon pairs hyper-entangled between pulse modes and frequency bins.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T15:43:08Z) - High-rate sub-GHz linewidth bichromatic entanglement source for quantum
networking [59.191830955730346]
In this work, we study an entanglement source based on four-wave mixing in a diamond configuration in a warm rubidium vapor.
We are able to achieve in-fiber entangled pair generation rates greater than $107, /s$, orders of magnitude higher than previously reported atomic sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-11T21:19:30Z) - High-fidelity parametric beamsplitting with a parity-protected converter [2.5818006849347857]
Fast, high-fidelity operations between microwave resonators are an important tool for bosonic quantum computation and simulation.
An attractive approach is to couple these resonators via a nonlinear converter and actuate parametric processes with RF drives.
We show that in addition to a careful management of drive frequencies and the spectrum of environmental noise, leveraging the inbuilt symmetries of the converter Hamiltonian can suppress unwanted nonlinear interactions.
We characterize this beamsplitter in the cavities' joint single-photon subspace, and show that we can detect and post-select photon loss events to achieve a beamsplitter gate
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-02T04:30:01Z) - QUICK$^3$ -- Design of a satellite-based quantum light source for
quantum communication and extended physical theory tests in space [73.86330563258117]
Single photon source can enhance secure data rates in satellite-based quantum key distribution scenarios.
payload is being integrated into a 3U CubeSat and scheduled for launch in 2024 into low Earth orbit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-26T15:34:11Z) - Simulation of Entanglement Generation between Absorptive Quantum
Memories [56.24769206561207]
We use the open-source Simulator of QUantum Network Communication (SeQUeNCe), developed by our team, to simulate entanglement generation between two atomic frequency comb (AFC) absorptive quantum memories.
We realize the representation of photonic quantum states within truncated Fock spaces in SeQUeNCe.
We observe varying fidelity with SPDC source mean photon number, and varying entanglement generation rate with both mean photon number and memory mode number.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-17T05:51:17Z) - Amplification of cascaded downconversion by reusing photons with a
switchable cavity [62.997667081978825]
We propose a scheme to amplify triplet production rates by using a fast switch and a delay loop.
Our proof-of-concept device increases the rate of detected photon triplets as predicted.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-23T15:53:44Z) - Ultrabright and narrowband intra-fiber biphoton source at ultralow pump
power [51.961447341691]
Nonclassical photon sources of high brightness are key components of quantum communication technologies.
We here demonstrate the generation of narrowband, nonclassical photon pairs by employing spontaneous four-wave mixing in an optically-dense ensemble of cold atoms within a hollow-core fiber.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-10T09:04:15Z) - Cavity-enhanced quantum network nodes [0.0]
A future quantum network will consist of quantum processors that are connected by quantum channels.
I will describe how optical resonators facilitate quantum network nodes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-30T18:50:35Z) - Complete conversion between one and two photons in nonlinear waveguides
with tailored dispersion [62.997667081978825]
We show theoretically how to control coherent conversion between a narrow-band pump photon and broadband photon pairs in nonlinear optical waveguides.
We reveal that complete deterministic conversion as well as pump-photon revival can be achieved at a finite propagation distance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-06T23:49:44Z) - Multiplexed telecom-band quantum networking with atom arrays in optical
cavities [0.3499870393443268]
We propose a platform for quantum processors comprising neutral atom arrays with telecom-band photons in a multiplexed network architecture.
The use of a large atom array instead of a single atom mitigates the deleterious effects of two-way communication and improves the entanglement rate between two nodes by nearly two orders of magnitude.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-09T15:05:57Z) - Realizing quantum nodes in space for cost-effective, global quantum
communication: in-orbit results and next steps [94.08853042978113]
SpooQy-1 is a satellite developed at the Centre for Quantum Technologies.
It has successfully demonstrated the operation of an entangled photon pair source on a resource-constrained CubeSat platform.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-22T02:59:23Z) - Telecom-heralded entanglement between remote multimode solid-state
quantum memories [55.41644538483948]
Future quantum networks will enable the distribution of entanglement between distant locations and allow applications in quantum communication, quantum sensing and distributed quantum computation.
Here we report the demonstration of heralded entanglement between two spatially separated quantum nodes, where the entanglement is stored in multimode solid-state quantum memories.
We also show that the generated entanglement is robust against loss in the heralding path, and demonstrate temporally multiplexed operation, with 62 temporal modes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-13T14:31:54Z) - Hybrid quantum photonics based on artificial atoms placed inside one
hole of a photonic crystal cavity [47.187609203210705]
Hybrid quantum photonics with SiV$-$-containing nanodiamonds inside one hole of a one-dimensional, free-standing, Si$_3$N$_4$-based photonic crystal cavity is presented.
The resulting photon flux is increased by more than a factor of 14 as compared to free-space.
Results mark an important step to realize quantum network nodes based on hybrid quantum photonics with SiV$-$- center in nanodiamonds.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-21T17:22:25Z) - Entanglement transfer, accumulation and retrieval via quantum-walk-based
qubit-qudit dynamics [50.591267188664666]
Generation and control of quantum correlations in high-dimensional systems is a major challenge in the present landscape of quantum technologies.
We propose a protocol that is able to attain entangled states of $d$-dimensional systems through a quantum-walk-based it transfer & accumulate mechanism.
In particular, we illustrate a possible photonic implementation where the information is encoded in the orbital angular momentum and polarization degrees of freedom of single photons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-14T14:33:34Z) - Efficient Generation of Subnatural-Linewidth Biphotons by Controlled
Quantum Interference [0.9877468274612591]
Biphotons of narrow bandwidth and long temporal length play a crucial role in long-distance quantum communication.
By manipulating the two-component biphoton wavefunction, we demonstrate biphotons with subnatural linewidth in the sub-MHz regime.
Our work has potential applications in realizing quantum repeaters and large cluster states for LDQC and LOQC.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-09T02:39:50Z) - Entangled Photon-Pair Sources based on three-wave mixing in bulk
crystals [61.84816391246232]
Entangled photon-pairs are a critical resource in quantum communication protocols ranging from quantum key distribution to teleportation.
The increased prominence of quantum networks has led to growing interest in deployable high performance entangled photon-pair sources.
This manuscript provides a review of the state-of-the-art for bulk-optics-based SPDC sources with continuous wave pump.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-30T10:35:06Z) - Quantum key distribution with entangled photons generated on-demand by a
quantum dot [0.0]
Entanglement-based protocols offer additional layers of security and scale favorably with quantum repeaters.
We experimentally demonstrate a modified Ekert quantum key distribution protocol with two quantum channel approaches.
Our field study highlights that quantum-dot entangled-photon sources are ready to go beyond laboratory experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-24T18:21:19Z) - A Quantum Network Node with Crossed Optical Fibre Cavities [0.0]
We develop a quantum network node that connects to two quantum channels.
It functions as a passive, heralded and high-fidelity quantum memory.
Our node is robust, fits naturally into larger fibre-based networks, can be scaled to more cavities, and thus provides clear perspectives for a quantum internet.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-19T12:17:17Z) - Optimizing spontaneous parametric down-conversion sources for boson
sampling [0.0]
We show that an optimal trade-off between indistinguishability and losses can always be found for spontaneous downconversion.
A 50-photon scattershot boson-sampling experiment using SPDC sources is possible from a computational complexity point of view.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-10T18:24:37Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.