PREDICT: Preference Reasoning by Evaluating Decomposed preferences Inferred from Candidate Trajectories
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06273v1
- Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2024 18:16:41 GMT
- Title: PREDICT: Preference Reasoning by Evaluating Decomposed preferences Inferred from Candidate Trajectories
- Authors: Stephane Aroca-Ouellette, Natalie Mackraz, Barry-John Theobald, Katherine Metcalf,
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces PREDICT, a method designed to enhance the precision and adaptability of inferring preferences.
We evaluate PREDICT on two distinct environments: a gridworld setting and a new text-domain environment.
- Score: 3.0102456679931944
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Accommodating human preferences is essential for creating AI agents that deliver personalized and effective interactions. Recent work has shown the potential for LLMs to infer preferences from user interactions, but they often produce broad and generic preferences, failing to capture the unique and individualized nature of human preferences. This paper introduces PREDICT, a method designed to enhance the precision and adaptability of inferring preferences. PREDICT incorporates three key elements: (1) iterative refinement of inferred preferences, (2) decomposition of preferences into constituent components, and (3) validation of preferences across multiple trajectories. We evaluate PREDICT on two distinct environments: a gridworld setting and a new text-domain environment (PLUME). PREDICT more accurately infers nuanced human preferences improving over existing baselines by 66.2\% (gridworld environment) and 41.0\% (PLUME).
Related papers
- VPO: Leveraging the Number of Votes in Preference Optimization [5.200545764106177]
We introduce a technique that leverages user voting data to better align with diverse subjective preferences.
We develop the Vote-based Preference Optimization framework, which incorporates the number of votes on both sides to distinguish between controversial and obvious generation pairs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-30T10:39:34Z) - Hybrid Preferences: Learning to Route Instances for Human vs. AI Feedback [87.37721254914476]
We introduce a routing framework that combines inputs from humans and LMs to achieve better annotation quality.
We train a performance prediction model to predict a reward model's performance on an arbitrary combination of human and LM annotations.
We show that the selected hybrid mixture achieves better reward model performance compared to using either one exclusively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-24T20:04:15Z) - ComPO: Community Preferences for Language Model Personalization [122.54846260663922]
ComPO is a method to personalize preference optimization in language models.
We collect and release ComPRed, a question answering dataset with community-level preferences from Reddit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-21T14:02:40Z) - LRHP: Learning Representations for Human Preferences via Preference Pairs [45.056558199304554]
We introduce a preference representation learning task that aims to construct a richer and more structured representation of human preferences.
We verify the utility of preference representations in two downstream tasks: preference data selection and preference margin prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-06T14:48:28Z) - Adaptive Preference Scaling for Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback [103.36048042664768]
Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a prevalent approach to align AI systems with human values.
We propose a novel adaptive preference loss, underpinned by distributionally robust optimization (DRO)
Our method is versatile and can be readily adapted to various preference optimization frameworks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-04T20:33:22Z) - Annotation-Efficient Preference Optimization for Language Model Alignment [3.726173629675064]
We show how to use the limited annotation budget to create an effective preference dataset.
We evaluate the performance of Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) using AEPO and show that it outperforms models trained using a standard DPO with the same annotation budget.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-22T11:23:03Z) - Comparing Bad Apples to Good Oranges: Aligning Large Language Models via Joint Preference Optimization [105.3612692153615]
A common technique for aligning large language models (LLMs) relies on acquiring human preferences.
We propose a new axis that is based on eliciting preferences jointly over the instruction-response pairs.
We find that joint preferences over instruction and response pairs can significantly enhance the alignment of LLMs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-31T02:05:40Z) - Promptable Behaviors: Personalizing Multi-Objective Rewards from Human
Preferences [53.353022588751585]
We present Promptable Behaviors, a novel framework that facilitates efficient personalization of robotic agents to diverse human preferences.
We introduce three distinct methods to infer human preferences by leveraging different types of interactions.
We evaluate the proposed method in personalized object-goal navigation and flee navigation tasks in ProcTHOR and RoboTHOR.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-14T21:00:56Z) - Pacos: Modeling Users' Interpretable and Context-Dependent Choices in
Preference Reversals [8.041047797530808]
We identify three factors contributing to context effects: users' adaptive weights, the inter-item comparison, and display positions.
We propose a context-dependent preference model named Pacos as a unified framework for addressing three factors simultaneously.
Experimental results show that the proposed method has better performance than prior works in predicting users' choices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-10T01:49:56Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.