LLMs are Biased Teachers: Evaluating LLM Bias in Personalized Education

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14012v1
• Date: Thu, 17 Oct 2024 20:27:44 GMT
• Title: LLMs are Biased Teachers: Evaluating LLM Bias in Personalized Education
• Authors: Iain Weissburg, Sathvika Anand, Sharon Levy, Haewon Jeong,
• Abstract summary: We evaluate large language models (LLMs) for bias in the personalized educational setting. We reveal significant biases in how models generate and select educational content tailored to different demographic groups.
• Score: 6.354025374447606
• License:
• Abstract: With the increasing adoption of large language models (LLMs) in education, concerns about inherent biases in these models have gained prominence. We evaluate LLMs for bias in the personalized educational setting, specifically focusing on the models' roles as "teachers". We reveal significant biases in how models generate and select educational content tailored to different demographic groups, including race, ethnicity, sex, gender, disability status, income, and national origin. We introduce and apply two bias score metrics--Mean Absolute Bias (MAB) and Maximum Difference Bias (MDB)--to analyze 9 open and closed state-of-the-art LLMs. Our experiments, which utilize over 17,000 educational explanations across multiple difficulty levels and topics, uncover that models perpetuate both typical and inverted harmful stereotypes.

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