Nonlinear semiclassical spectroscopy of ultrafast molecular polariton dynamics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16630v1
- Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 02:19:13 GMT
- Title: Nonlinear semiclassical spectroscopy of ultrafast molecular polariton dynamics
- Authors: Michael Reitz, Arghadip Koner, Joel Yuen-Zhou,
- Abstract summary: We introduce a theoretical framework that allows for the systematic and efficient description of the ultrafast nonlinear response of molecular polaritons.
Our approach is based on a semiclassical, mean-field evolution of the molecular Hamiltonian and the cavity field.
We show how, by storing the pulses, the cavity facilitates additional excitation pathways which are not possible in free space.
- Score: 0.0
- License:
- Abstract: We introduce a theoretical framework that allows for the systematic and efficient description of the ultrafast nonlinear response of molecular polaritons, i.e., hybrid light-matter states, in the collective regime of large numbers of molecules $\mathcal N$ coupled to the cavity photon mode. Our approach is based on a semiclassical, mean-field evolution of the molecular Hamiltonian and the cavity field, which is complemented by a perturbative expansion of both light and matter counterparts in the input fields entering the cavity. In addition, expansion in terms of the pulse phases enables us to disentangle different excitation pathways in Liouville space, thereby distinguishing contributions to the nonlinear response. The formalism extends traditional free-space nonlinear spectroscopy by incorporating the feedback of matter onto the light field via the induced polarization. We demonstrate the utility of the framework by applying it to the calculation of pump-probe polariton spectra and show how, by storing the pulses, the cavity facilitates additional excitation pathways which are not possible in free space. Our method, which does not scale with $\mathcal N$, is broadly applicable and can be extended to a wide range of current experiments investigating the dynamical nonlinear response of hybrid light-matter states.
Related papers
- Hidden nonlinear optical susceptibilities in linear polaritonic spectra [0.0]
Linear spectra of molecular polaritons formed by $N$ molecules coupled to a microcavity photon mode are usually well described by classical linear optics.
We derive a general expression for the polaritonic linear spectra that reveal previously overlooked finite-size quantum corrections due to vacuum-mediated molecular Raman processes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-13T21:44:10Z) - Spectral response of a nonlinear Jaynes-Cummings model [0.0]
We obtain analytical expressions of the time-dependent spectral response of a nonlinear Jaynes-Cummings model based on deformed field operators.
We show that the long-time response of the resulting nonlinear cavity field resembles the one experimentally obtained in the strong-dispersive regime of circuit quantum electrodynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-17T01:20:30Z) - Nonlinear spectroscopy of semiconductor moiré materials [0.0]
We use time-resolved nonlinear pump--probe measurements to reveal features of semiconductor moir'e materials.
We generate a high density of virtual excitons or exciton--polarons in various moir'e minibands.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-26T15:02:51Z) - Broadband biphoton source for quantum optical coherence tomography based on a Michelson interferometer [39.58317527488534]
We describe and experimentally demonstrate a novel technique for generation of a bright collinear biphoton field with a broad spectrum.
As the most straightforward application of the source, we employ Michelson interferometer-based quantum optical coherence tomography (Q OCT)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T13:52:37Z) - Quantum control of ro-vibrational dynamics and application to
light-induced molecular chirality [39.58317527488534]
Achiral molecules can be made temporarily chiral by excitation with electric fields.
We go beyond the assumption of molecular orientations to remain fixed during the excitation process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-17T20:33:25Z) - Microscopic theory of nonlinear phase space filling in polaritonic lattices [16.34646723046073]
We develop a full microscopic theory for a nonlinear phase space filling (NPSF) in strongly coupled two-dimensional polaritonic lattices.
We go beyond the existing theoretical description and discover the broad scope of regimes where NPSF crucially modifies the optical response.
Our findings can help describing recent observations of strong nonlinearity in heterobilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-15T17:02:33Z) - Probing the symmetry breaking of a light--matter system by an ancillary
qubit [50.591267188664666]
Hybrid quantum systems in the ultrastrong, and even more in the deep-strong, coupling regimes can exhibit exotic physical phenomena.
We experimentally observe the parity symmetry breaking of an ancillary Xmon artificial atom induced by the field of a lumped-element superconducting resonator.
This result opens a way to experimentally explore the novel quantum-vacuum effects emerging in the deep-strong coupling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-13T06:14:08Z) - Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians for Linear and Nonlinear Optical Response: a
Model for Plexcitons [0.0]
In polaritons, the properties of matter are modified by mixing the molecular transitions with light modes inside a cavity.
Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians have been derived to describe the excited states of molecules coupled to surface plasmons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-27T12:56:20Z) - Simulation of absorption spectra of molecular aggregates: a Hierarchy of
Stochastic Pure States approach [68.8204255655161]
hierarchy of pure states (HOPS) provides a formally exact solution based on local, trajectories.
Exploiting the localization of HOPS for the simulation of absorption spectra in large aggregares requires a formulation in terms of normalized trajectories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-01T16:59:54Z) - Enhanced generation of non-degenerate photon-pairs in nonlinear
metasurfaces [55.41644538483948]
Non-degenerate photon-pair generation can enable orders-of-surface enhancement of the photon rate and spectral brightness.
We show that the entanglement of the photon-pairs can be tuned by varying the pump polarization, which can underpin future advances and applications of ultra-compact quantum light sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-15T08:20:17Z) - Tailored subcycle nonlinearities of ultrastrong light-matter coupling [0.0]
We explore the nonlinear response of tailor-cut light-matter hybrid states in a novel regime, where both the Rabi frequency induced by a coherent driving field and the vacuum Rabi frequency set by a cavity field are comparable to the carrier frequency of light.
We expect such custom-cut nonlinearities of hybridized elementary excitations to facilitate non-classical light sources, quantum phase transitions, or cavity chemistry with virtual photons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-30T09:20:11Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.