ALADE-SNN: Adaptive Logit Alignment in Dynamically Expandable Spiking Neural Networks for Class Incremental Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12696v1
- Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2024 09:13:22 GMT
- Title: ALADE-SNN: Adaptive Logit Alignment in Dynamically Expandable Spiking Neural Networks for Class Incremental Learning
- Authors: Wenyao Ni, Jiangrong Shen, Qi Xu, Huajin Tang,
- Abstract summary: We develop spiking neural networks (SNNs) with dynamic structures for Class Incremental Learning (CIL)
We propose the ALADE-SNN framework, which includes adaptive logit alignment for balanced feature representation and OtoN suppression to manage weights mapping frozen old features to new classes during training.
Experiment results show that ALADE-SNN achieves an average incremental accuracy of 75.42 on the CIFAR100-B0 benchmark over 10 incremental steps.
- Score: 15.022211557367273
- License:
- Abstract: Inspired by the human brain's ability to adapt to new tasks without erasing prior knowledge, we develop spiking neural networks (SNNs) with dynamic structures for Class Incremental Learning (CIL). Our comparative experiments reveal that limited datasets introduce biases in logits distributions among tasks. Fixed features from frozen past-task extractors can cause overfitting and hinder the learning of new tasks. To address these challenges, we propose the ALADE-SNN framework, which includes adaptive logit alignment for balanced feature representation and OtoN suppression to manage weights mapping frozen old features to new classes during training, releasing them during fine-tuning. This approach dynamically adjusts the network architecture based on analytical observations, improving feature extraction and balancing performance between new and old tasks. Experiment results show that ALADE-SNN achieves an average incremental accuracy of 75.42 on the CIFAR100-B0 benchmark over 10 incremental steps. ALADE-SNN not only matches the performance of DNN-based methods but also surpasses state-of-the-art SNN-based continual learning algorithms. This advancement enhances continual learning in neuromorphic computing, offering a brain-inspired, energy-efficient solution for real-time data processing.
Related papers
- Deep-Unrolling Multidimensional Harmonic Retrieval Algorithms on Neuromorphic Hardware [78.17783007774295]
This paper explores the potential of conversion-based neuromorphic algorithms for highly accurate and energy-efficient single-snapshot multidimensional harmonic retrieval.
A novel method for converting the complex-valued convolutional layers and activations into spiking neural networks (SNNs) is developed.
The converted SNNs achieve almost five-fold power efficiency at moderate performance loss compared to the original CNNs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-05T09:41:33Z) - BKDSNN: Enhancing the Performance of Learning-based Spiking Neural Networks Training with Blurred Knowledge Distillation [20.34272550256856]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) mimic biological neural system to convey information via discrete spikes.
Our work achieves state-of-the-art performance for training SNNs on both static and neuromorphic datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-12T08:17:24Z) - Enhancing Efficient Continual Learning with Dynamic Structure
Development of Spiking Neural Networks [6.407825206595442]
Children possess the ability to learn multiple cognitive tasks sequentially.
Existing continual learning frameworks are usually applicable to Deep Neural Networks (DNNs)
We propose Dynamic Structure Development of Spiking Neural Networks (DSD-SNN) for efficient and adaptive continual learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-09T07:36:40Z) - SPIDE: A Purely Spike-based Method for Training Feedback Spiking Neural
Networks [56.35403810762512]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) with event-based computation are promising brain-inspired models for energy-efficient applications on neuromorphic hardware.
We study spike-based implicit differentiation on the equilibrium state (SPIDE) that extends the recently proposed training method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-01T04:22:59Z) - Intelligence Processing Units Accelerate Neuromorphic Learning [52.952192990802345]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have achieved orders of magnitude improvement in terms of energy consumption and latency.
We present an IPU-optimized release of our custom SNN Python package, snnTorch.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-19T15:44:08Z) - Training High-Performance Low-Latency Spiking Neural Networks by
Differentiation on Spike Representation [70.75043144299168]
Spiking Neural Network (SNN) is a promising energy-efficient AI model when implemented on neuromorphic hardware.
It is a challenge to efficiently train SNNs due to their non-differentiability.
We propose the Differentiation on Spike Representation (DSR) method, which could achieve high performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-01T12:44:49Z) - Spiking Neural Networks with Improved Inherent Recurrence Dynamics for
Sequential Learning [6.417011237981518]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) with leaky integrate and fire (LIF) neurons can be operated in an event-driven manner.
We show that SNNs can be trained for sequential tasks and propose modifications to a network of LIF neurons.
We then develop a training scheme to train the proposed SNNs with improved inherent recurrence dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-04T17:13:28Z) - Self-Supervised Learning of Event-Based Optical Flow with Spiking Neural
Networks [3.7384509727711923]
A major challenge for neuromorphic computing is that learning algorithms for traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs) do not transfer directly to spiking neural networks (SNNs)
In this article, we focus on the self-supervised learning problem of optical flow estimation from event-based camera inputs.
We show that the performance of the proposed ANNs and SNNs are on par with that of the current state-of-the-art ANNs trained in a self-supervised manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-03T14:03:41Z) - Progressive Tandem Learning for Pattern Recognition with Deep Spiking
Neural Networks [80.15411508088522]
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have shown advantages over traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs) for low latency and high computational efficiency.
We propose a novel ANN-to-SNN conversion and layer-wise learning framework for rapid and efficient pattern recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-02T15:38:44Z) - Rectified Linear Postsynaptic Potential Function for Backpropagation in
Deep Spiking Neural Networks [55.0627904986664]
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) usetemporal spike patterns to represent and transmit information, which is not only biologically realistic but also suitable for ultra-low-power event-driven neuromorphic implementation.
This paper investigates the contribution of spike timing dynamics to information encoding, synaptic plasticity and decision making, providing a new perspective to design of future DeepSNNs and neuromorphic hardware systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-26T11:13:07Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.