Quantum dynamics at finite temperature: Time-dependent quantum Monte Carlo study
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16782v1
- Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2025 08:06:19 GMT
- Title: Quantum dynamics at finite temperature: Time-dependent quantum Monte Carlo study
- Authors: Ivan P. Christov,
- Abstract summary: We investigate the dissipative quantum dynamics of interacting charged particles in an external potential at finite temperature.
The recently devised time-dependent quantum Monte Carlo (TDQMC) method allows a self-consistent treatment of the system.
- Score: 0.0
- License:
- Abstract: In this work we investigate the ground state and the dissipative quantum dynamics of interacting charged particles in an external potential at finite temperature. The recently devised time-dependent quantum Monte Carlo (TDQMC) method allows a self-consistent treatment of the system of particles together with bath oscillators first for imaginary-time propagation of Schroedinger type of equations where both the system and the bath converge to their finite temperature ground state, and next for real time calculation where the dissipative dynamics is demonstrated. In that context the application of TDQMC appears as promising alternative to the path-integral related techniques where the real time propagation can be a challenge.
Related papers
- Quantum stochastic thermodynamics in the mesoscopic-leads formulation [0.0]
We introduce a numerical method to sample the distributions of charge, heat, and entropy production in open quantum systems.
Our method exploits the mesoscopic-leads formulation, where macroscopic reservoirs are modeled by a finite collection of modes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-09T16:17:48Z) - Robust Extraction of Thermal Observables from State Sampling and
Real-Time Dynamics on Quantum Computers [49.1574468325115]
We introduce a technique that imposes constraints on the density of states, most notably its non-negativity, and show that this way, we can reliably extract Boltzmann weights from noisy time series.
Our work enables the implementation of the time-series algorithm on present-day quantum computers to study finite temperature properties of many-body quantum systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-30T18:00:05Z) - Violation of Detailed Balance in Quantum Open Systems [0.0]
We consider the dynamics of a quantum system immersed in a dilute gas at thermodynamics equilibrium.
It is shown that the Gibbs state at the bath temperature is always stationary while the detailed balance condition at this state can be violated beyond the Born approximation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-06T09:50:53Z) - Fast Thermalization from the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis [69.68937033275746]
Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) has played a major role in understanding thermodynamic phenomena in closed quantum systems.
This paper establishes a rigorous link between ETH and fast thermalization to the global Gibbs state.
Our results explain finite-time thermalization in chaotic open quantum systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-14T18:48:31Z) - From geometry to coherent dissipative dynamics in quantum mechanics [68.8204255655161]
We work out the case of finite-level systems, for which it is shown by means of the corresponding contact master equation.
We describe quantum decays in a 2-level system as coherent and continuous processes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-29T18:27:38Z) - Nonadiabatic evolution and thermodynamics of a time-dependent open
quantum system [4.891858328401626]
We investigate the dynamic evolution and thermodynamic process of a driven quantum system immersed in a finite-temperature heat bath.
A Born-Markovian quantum master equation is formally derived for the time-dependent system with discrete energy levels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-30T18:38:47Z) - Taking the temperature of a pure quantum state [55.41644538483948]
Temperature is a deceptively simple concept that still raises deep questions at the forefront of quantum physics research.
We propose a scheme to measure the temperature of such pure states through quantum interference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T18:18:37Z) - Evolution of a Non-Hermitian Quantum Single-Molecule Junction at
Constant Temperature [62.997667081978825]
We present a theory for describing non-Hermitian quantum systems embedded in constant-temperature environments.
We find that the combined action of probability losses and thermal fluctuations assists quantum transport through the molecular junction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-21T14:33:34Z) - Tensor-network approach to thermalization in open quantum many-body
systems [0.0]
We investigate the relaxation dynamics of open non-integrable quantum many-body systems in the thermodynamic limit.
We numerically show that when an initial state of the LQME is a thermal Gibbs state, a time evolved state is always indistinguishable from a Gibbs state with a time-dependent effective temperature.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-22T19:00:02Z) - Analog cosmological reheating in an ultracold Bose gas [58.720142291102135]
We quantum-simulate the reheating-like dynamics of a generic cosmological single-field model in an ultracold Bose gas.
Expanding spacetime as well as the background oscillating inflaton field are mimicked in the non-relativistic limit.
The proposed experiment has the potential of exploring the evolution up to late times even beyond the weak coupling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-05T18:00:26Z) - Thermalisation in a Bose-Hubbard dimer with modulated tunneling [0.0]
The periodically modulated Bose-Hubbard dimer model offers an experimentally realizable and highly tunable platform.
We apply fidelity out-of-time-order correlators to establish connections between thermalisation in Floquet system.
We demonstrate that a non-zero quantum Lyapunov exponent can also be inferred from measures the delocalisation of the Floquet modes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-09T04:48:38Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.