Towards spiking analog hardware implementation of a trajectory interpolation mechanism for smooth closed-loop control of a spiking robot arm
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17172v1
- Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2025 14:11:32 GMT
- Title: Towards spiking analog hardware implementation of a trajectory interpolation mechanism for smooth closed-loop control of a spiking robot arm
- Authors: Daniel Casanueva-Morato, Chenxi Wu, Giacomo Indiveri, Juan P. Dominguez-Morales, Alejandro Linares-Barranco,
- Abstract summary: We propose a closed-loop neuromorphic control system for an event-based robotic arm.
The proposed system consists of a shifted Winner-Take-All spiking network and a spiking comparator network.
To evaluate the system, we implemented and deployed the model on a mixed-signal analog-digital neuromorphic platform.
- Score: 41.54924235047016
- License:
- Abstract: Neuromorphic engineering aims to incorporate the computational principles found in animal brains, into modern technological systems. Following this approach, in this work we propose a closed-loop neuromorphic control system for an event-based robotic arm. The proposed system consists of a shifted Winner-Take-All spiking network for interpolating a reference trajectory and a spiking comparator network responsible for controlling the flow continuity of the trajectory, which is fed back to the actual position of the robot. The comparator model is based on a differential position comparison neural network, which governs the execution of the next trajectory points to close the control loop between both components of the system. To evaluate the system, we implemented and deployed the model on a mixed-signal analog-digital neuromorphic platform, the DYNAP-SE2, to facilitate integration and communication with the ED-Scorbot robotic arm platform. Experimental results on one joint of the robot validate the use of this architecture and pave the way for future neuro-inspired control of the entire robot.
Related papers
- LPAC: Learnable Perception-Action-Communication Loops with Applications
to Coverage Control [80.86089324742024]
We propose a learnable Perception-Action-Communication (LPAC) architecture for the problem.
CNN processes localized perception; a graph neural network (GNN) facilitates robot communications.
Evaluations show that the LPAC models outperform standard decentralized and centralized coverage control algorithms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-10T00:08:00Z) - Model-free tracking control of complex dynamical trajectories with
machine learning [0.2356141385409842]
We develop a model-free, machine-learning framework to control a two-arm robotic manipulator.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of the control framework using a variety of periodic and chaotic signals.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-20T17:10:10Z) - Efficient Interaction-Aware Interval Analysis of Neural Network Feedback Loops [4.768272342753616]
We propose a computationally efficient framework for interval reachability of systems with neural network controllers.
We use inclusion functions for the open-loop system and the neural network controller to embed the closed-loop system into a larger-dimensional embedding system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-27T15:30:22Z) - Active Predicting Coding: Brain-Inspired Reinforcement Learning for
Sparse Reward Robotic Control Problems [79.07468367923619]
We propose a backpropagation-free approach to robotic control through the neuro-cognitive computational framework of neural generative coding (NGC)
We design an agent built completely from powerful predictive coding/processing circuits that facilitate dynamic, online learning from sparse rewards.
We show that our proposed ActPC agent performs well in the face of sparse (extrinsic) reward signals and is competitive with or outperforms several powerful backprop-based RL approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-19T16:49:32Z) - SABER: Data-Driven Motion Planner for Autonomously Navigating
Heterogeneous Robots [112.2491765424719]
We present an end-to-end online motion planning framework that uses a data-driven approach to navigate a heterogeneous robot team towards a global goal.
We use model predictive control (SMPC) to calculate control inputs that satisfy robot dynamics, and consider uncertainty during obstacle avoidance with chance constraints.
recurrent neural networks are used to provide a quick estimate of future state uncertainty considered in the SMPC finite-time horizon solution.
A Deep Q-learning agent is employed to serve as a high-level path planner, providing the SMPC with target positions that move the robots towards a desired global goal.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-03T02:56:21Z) - Learning Interaction-Aware Trajectory Predictions for Decentralized
Multi-Robot Motion Planning in Dynamic Environments [10.345048137438623]
We introduce a novel trajectory prediction model based on recurrent neural networks (RNN)
We then incorporate the trajectory prediction model into a decentralized model predictive control (MPC) framework for multi-robot collision avoidance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-10T11:11:08Z) - Risk-Averse MPC via Visual-Inertial Input and Recurrent Networks for
Online Collision Avoidance [95.86944752753564]
We propose an online path planning architecture that extends the model predictive control (MPC) formulation to consider future location uncertainties.
Our algorithm combines an object detection pipeline with a recurrent neural network (RNN) which infers the covariance of state estimates.
The robustness of our methods is validated on complex quadruped robot dynamics and can be generally applied to most robotic platforms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-28T07:34:30Z) - An Astrocyte-Modulated Neuromorphic Central Pattern Generator for
Hexapod Robot Locomotion on Intel's Loihi [0.0]
Locomotion is a crucial challenge for legged robots that is addressed "effortlessly" by biological networks abundant in nature, named central pattern generators (CPG)
Here, we propose a brain-morphic CPG controler based on a comprehensive spiking neural-astrocytic network that generates two gait patterns for a hexapod robot.
Our results pave the way for scaling this and other approaches towards Loihi-controlled locomotion in autonomous mobile robots.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-08T17:35:48Z) - Populations of Spiking Neurons for Reservoir Computing: Closed Loop
Control of a Compliant Quadruped [64.64924554743982]
We present a framework for implementing central pattern generators with spiking neural networks to obtain closed loop robot control.
We demonstrate the learning of predefined gait patterns, speed control and gait transition on a simulated model of a compliant quadrupedal robot.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-09T14:32:49Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.