Design and Evaluation of Neural Network-Based Receiver Architectures for Reliable Communication
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20500v1
- Date: Wed, 26 Mar 2025 12:39:56 GMT
- Title: Design and Evaluation of Neural Network-Based Receiver Architectures for Reliable Communication
- Authors: Hüseyin Çevik, Erhan Karakoca, İbrahim Hökelek, Ali Görçin,
- Abstract summary: Neural network-based receivers leverage deep learning to optimize signal detection and decoding.<n>Two novel models, the Dual Attention Transformer ( DAT) and the Residual Dual Non-Local Attention Network (RDNLA), integrate self-attention and residual learning to enhance signal reconstruction.<n> Simulations show that DAT and RDNLA outperform traditional and other neural receiver models under varying signal-to-noise ratios (SNR)
- Score: 1.2499537119440243
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Neural network-based receivers leverage deep learning to optimize signal detection and decoding, significantly improving bit-error rate (BER) and block-error rate (BLER) in challenging environments. This study evaluates various architectures and compares their BER and BLER performance across different noise levels. Two novel models, the Dual Attention Transformer (DAT) and the Residual Dual Non-Local Attention Network (RDNLA), integrate self-attention and residual learning to enhance signal reconstruction. These models bypass conventional channel estimation and equalization by directly predicting log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) from received signals, with noise variance as an additional input. Simulations show that DAT and RDNLA outperform traditional and other neural receiver models under varying signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), while their computational efficiency supports their feasibility for next-generation communication systems.
Related papers
- Neural Network-based Information-Theoretic Transceivers for High-Order Modulation Schemes [2.295863158976069]
Neural network (NN)-based end-to-end (E2E) communication systems have been investigated as potential tools for developing artificial intelligence (Al)-native E2E systems.<n>We propose an NN-based bitwise receiver that improves computational efficiency while maintaining performance comparable to baseline demappers.<n>We introduce a novel symbol-wise autoencoder (AE)-based E2E system that jointly optimize the transmitter and receiver at the physical layer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-31T03:22:26Z) - SING: Semantic Image Communications using Null-Space and INN-Guided Diffusion Models [52.40011613324083]
Joint source-channel coding systems (DeepJSCC) have recently demonstrated remarkable performance in wireless image transmission.<n>Existing methods focus on minimizing distortion between the transmitted image and the reconstructed version at the receiver, often overlooking perceptual quality.<n>We propose SING, a novel framework that formulates the recovery of high-quality images from corrupted reconstructions as an inverse problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-16T12:32:11Z) - Neural Network-based Vehicular Channel Estimation Performance: Effect of Noise in the Training Set [0.5530212768657544]
Vehicular communication systems face significant challenges due to high mobility and rapidly changing environments.
To address these challenges, neural network (NN)-based channel estimation methods have been suggested.
This study examines the effectiveness of training NN-based channel estimators on mixed SNR datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-05T09:29:01Z) - Deep Learning-Based Frequency Offset Estimation [7.143765507026541]
We show the utilization of deep learning for CFO estimation by employing a residual network (ResNet) to learn and extract signal features.
In comparison to the commonly used traditional CFO estimation methods, our proposed IQ-ResNet method exhibits superior performance across various scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-08T13:56:22Z) - Conditional Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Data Reconstruction Enhancement in Wireless Communications [12.218161437914118]
conditional denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) are proposed to enhance the data transmission and reconstruction over wireless channels.
Inspired by this, the key idea is to leverage the generative prior of diffusion models in learning a "noisy-to-clean" transformation of the information signal.
The proposed scheme could be beneficial for communication scenarios in which a prior knowledge of the information content is available.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-30T11:33:01Z) - Speech enhancement with frequency domain auto-regressive modeling [34.55703785405481]
Speech applications in far-field real world settings often deal with signals that are corrupted by reverberation.
We propose a unified framework of speech dereverberation for improving the speech quality and the automatic speech recognition (ASR) performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-24T03:25:51Z) - Dual input neural networks for positional sound source localization [19.07039703121673]
We introduce Dual Input Neural Networks (DI-NNs) as a simple and effective way to model these two data types in a neural network.
We train and evaluate our proposed DI-NN on scenarios of varying difficulty and realism and compare it against an alternative architecture.
Our results show that the DI-NN significantly outperforms the baselines, achieving a five times lower localization error than the LS method and two times lower than the CRNN in a test dataset of real recordings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-08T09:59:56Z) - Joint Channel Estimation and Feedback with Masked Token Transformers in
Massive MIMO Systems [74.52117784544758]
This paper proposes an encoder-decoder based network that unveils the intrinsic frequency-domain correlation within the CSI matrix.
The entire encoder-decoder network is utilized for channel compression.
Our method outperforms state-of-the-art channel estimation and feedback techniques in joint tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-08T06:15:17Z) - On Neural Architectures for Deep Learning-based Source Separation of
Co-Channel OFDM Signals [104.11663769306566]
We study the single-channel source separation problem involving frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals.
We propose critical domain-informed modifications to the network parameterization, based on insights from OFDM structures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-11T16:29:13Z) - Streaming Audio-Visual Speech Recognition with Alignment Regularization [69.30185151873707]
We propose a streaming AV-ASR system based on a hybrid connectionist temporal classification ( CTC)/attention neural network architecture.
The proposed AV-ASR model achieves WERs of 2.0% and 2.6% on the Lip Reading Sentences 3 dataset in an offline and online setup.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-03T20:20:47Z) - Data-Driven Blind Synchronization and Interference Rejection for Digital
Communication Signals [98.95383921866096]
We study the potential of data-driven deep learning methods for separation of two communication signals from an observation of their mixture.
We show that capturing high-resolution temporal structures (nonstationarities) leads to substantial performance gains.
We propose a domain-informed neural network (NN) design that is able to improve upon both "off-the-shelf" NNs and classical detection and interference rejection methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-11T14:10:37Z) - Model-based Deep Learning Receiver Design for Rate-Splitting Multiple
Access [65.21117658030235]
This work proposes a novel design for a practical RSMA receiver based on model-based deep learning (MBDL) methods.
The MBDL receiver is evaluated in terms of uncoded Symbol Error Rate (SER), throughput performance through Link-Level Simulations (LLS) and average training overhead.
Results reveal that the MBDL outperforms by a significant margin the SIC receiver with imperfect CSIR.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-02T12:23:55Z) - Deep Convolutional Learning-Aided Detector for Generalized Frequency
Division Multiplexing with Index Modulation [0.0]
The proposed method first pre-processes the received signal by using a zero-forcing (ZF) detector and then uses a neural network consisting of a convolutional neural network (CNN) followed by a fully-connected neural network (FCNN)
The FCNN part uses only two fully-connected layers, which can be adapted to yield a trade-off between complexity and bit error rate (BER) performance.
It has been demonstrated that the proposed deep convolutional neural network-based detection and demodulation scheme provides better BER performance compared to ZF detector with a reasonable complexity increase.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-06T22:18:42Z) - Learning to Estimate RIS-Aided mmWave Channels [50.15279409856091]
We focus on uplink cascaded channel estimation, where known and fixed base station combining and RIS phase control matrices are considered for collecting observations.
To boost the estimation performance and reduce the training overhead, the inherent channel sparsity of mmWave channels is leveraged in the deep unfolding method.
It is verified that the proposed deep unfolding network architecture can outperform the least squares (LS) method with a relatively smaller training overhead and online computational complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-27T06:57:56Z) - SignalNet: A Low Resolution Sinusoid Decomposition and Estimation
Network [79.04274563889548]
We propose SignalNet, a neural network architecture that detects the number of sinusoids and estimates their parameters from quantized in-phase and quadrature samples.
We introduce a worst-case learning threshold for comparing the results of our network relative to the underlying data distributions.
In simulation, we find that our algorithm is always able to surpass the threshold for three-bit data but often cannot exceed the threshold for one-bit data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-10T04:21:20Z) - An error-propagation spiking neural network compatible with neuromorphic
processors [2.432141667343098]
We present a spike-based learning method that approximates back-propagation using local weight update mechanisms.
We introduce a network architecture that enables synaptic weight update mechanisms to back-propagate error signals.
This work represents a first step towards the design of ultra-low power mixed-signal neuromorphic processing systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-12T07:21:08Z) - Neural Architecture Search For LF-MMI Trained Time Delay Neural Networks [61.76338096980383]
A range of neural architecture search (NAS) techniques are used to automatically learn two types of hyper- parameters of state-of-the-art factored time delay neural networks (TDNNs)
These include the DARTS method integrating architecture selection with lattice-free MMI (LF-MMI) TDNN training.
Experiments conducted on a 300-hour Switchboard corpus suggest the auto-configured systems consistently outperform the baseline LF-MMI TDNN systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-17T08:32:11Z) - Separation of Memory and Processing in Dual Recurrent Neural Networks [0.0]
We explore a neural network architecture that stacks a recurrent layer and a feedforward layer that is also connected to the input.
When noise is introduced into the activation function of the recurrent units, these neurons are forced into a binary activation regime that makes the networks behave much as finite automata.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-17T11:38:42Z) - Data-Driven Symbol Detection via Model-Based Machine Learning [117.58188185409904]
We review a data-driven framework to symbol detection design which combines machine learning (ML) and model-based algorithms.
In this hybrid approach, well-known channel-model-based algorithms are augmented with ML-based algorithms to remove their channel-model-dependence.
Our results demonstrate that these techniques can yield near-optimal performance of model-based algorithms without knowing the exact channel input-output statistical relationship.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-14T06:58:27Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.