Many-body quantum dimerization in 2D atomic arrays
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07207v4
- Date: Sat, 26 Jul 2025 13:12:09 GMT
- Title: Many-body quantum dimerization in 2D atomic arrays
- Abstract summary: We consider a 2D atomic array coupled to different photonic environments, focusing on the half-filled excitation subspace.<n>In particular, we demonstrate that the least radiant state in this sector is well described by a coherent superposition.<n>We discuss possible strategies to probe this exotic state, along with their limitations and challenges.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We consider a 2D atomic array coupled to different photonic environments, focusing on the half-filled excitation subspace, where strong photon interactions can give rise to complex many-body states. In particular, we demonstrate that the least radiant state in this sector is well described by a coherent superposition of all possible quantum dimer coverings: a resonating valence bond (RVB) liquid state. We discuss possible strategies to probe this exotic state, along with their limitations and challenges. Finally, we show that such a quantum dimer covering can also emerge as the ground state of the coherent Hamiltonian describing a 2D atomic array coupled to a photonic band-gap material.
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