Unraveling Dicke Superradiant Decay with Separable Coherent Spin States
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13418v1
- Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2025 02:32:09 GMT
- Title: Unraveling Dicke Superradiant Decay with Separable Coherent Spin States
- Authors: Pedro Rosario, Luiz O. R. Solak, A. Cidrim, R. Bachelard, Johannes Schachenmayer,
- Abstract summary: We show that Dicke superradiant decay from a fully inverted state can at all times be described by a positive statistical mixture of coherent spin states (CSS)<n>Since CSS are separable, this implies that no entanglement is involved in Dicke decay.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We show that Dicke superradiant decay from a fully inverted state can at all times be described by a positive statistical mixture of coherent spin states (CSS). Since CSS are separable, this implies that no entanglement is involved in Dicke decay. Based on this result, we introduce a new numerical quantum trajectory approach leading to low-entanglement unravelings. This opens up possibilities for large-scale numerical simulations of collective decay processes.
Related papers
- Absence of Entanglement Growth in Dicke Superradiance [0.0]
Dicke superradiance describes an ensemble of $N$ permutationally invariant two-level systems collectively emitting radiation with a peak radiated intensity scaling as $N2$.<n>Although individual Dicke states are typically entangled, the density matrix during superradiant decay is a mixture of such states, raising the subtle question of whether the total state is entangled or separable.<n>This answers a longstanding question on the role of entanglement in Dicke superradiance and underscores that, despite collective dissipation, separable states remain separable under these dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-18T11:57:50Z) - Exact dynamics of quantum dissipative $XX$ models: Wannier-Stark localization in the fragmented operator space [49.1574468325115]
We find an exceptional point at a critical dissipation strength that separates oscillating and non-oscillating decay.
We also describe a different type of dissipation that leads to a single decay mode in the whole operator subspace.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-27T16:11:39Z) - Quantum bistability at the interplay between collective and individual decay [0.0]
We study driven collective radiation of an ensemble of atoms placed inside a cavity.
One of these states is entangled and closely resembles a coherently radiating spin state.
Remarkably, this suggests that the system may reside in an entangled CRSS-like state even in the presence of decorrelating individual decay.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-02T17:44:45Z) - $N$ Scaling of Large-Sample Collective Decay in Inhomogeneous Ensembles [44.99833362998488]
We experimentally study collective decay of an extended disordered ensemble of $N$ atoms inside a hollow-core fiber.
We observe up to $300$-fold enhanced decay rates, strong optical bursts and a coherent ringing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-21T14:43:29Z) - Dilute neutron star matter from neural-network quantum states [58.720142291102135]
Low-density neutron matter is characterized by the formation of Cooper pairs and the onset of superfluidity.
We model this density regime by capitalizing on the expressivity of the hidden-nucleon neural-network quantum states combined with variational Monte Carlo and reconfiguration techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-08T17:55:25Z) - Conditions for graviton emission in the recombination of a delocalized
mass [91.3755431537592]
In a known gedanken experiment, a delocalized mass is recombined while the gravitational field sourced by it is probed by another (distant) particle.
Here, we focus on the delocalized particle and explore the conditions (in terms of mass, separation, and recombination time) for graviton emission.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-21T13:51:27Z) - Quantum chaos and thermalization in the two-mode Dicke model [77.34726150561087]
We discuss the onset of quantum chaos and thermalization in the two-mode Dicke model.
The two-mode Dicke model exhibits normal to superradiant quantum phase transition.
We show that the temporal fluctuations of the expectation value of the collective spin observable around its average are small and decrease with the effective system size.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-08T11:16:29Z) - Multichannel decay law [0.0]
It is well known, both theoretically and experimentally, that the survival probability for an unstable quantum state, formed at $t=0,$ is not a simple exponential function.
In this work, the general expression for the probability that an unstable state decays into a certain $i$-th channel between the initial time $t=0$ and an arbitrary $t>0$ is provided.
Quite remarkably, these deviations may last relatively long, thus making them potentially interesting in applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-17T19:02:53Z) - Dimerization of many-body subradiant states in waveguide quantum
electrodynamics [137.6408511310322]
We study theoretically subradiant states in the array of atoms coupled to photons propagating in a one-dimensional waveguide.
We introduce a generalized many-body entropy of entanglement based on exact numerical diagonalization.
We reveal the breakdown of fermionized subradiant states with increase of $f$ with emergence of short-ranged dimerized antiferromagnetic correlations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-17T12:17:04Z) - Universality of Dicke superradiance in arrays of quantum emitters [0.0]
We show that Dicke superradiance is a universal phenomenon in ordered arrays.
We present a theoretical framework that allows us to predict the critical distance beyond which Dicke superradiance disappears.
Our predictions can be tested in state of the art experiments with arrays of neutral atoms, molecules, and solid-state emitters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-03T17:59:58Z) - Superradiance from non-ideal initial states -- a quantum trajectory
approach [0.0]
We investigate alternative initial states inducing a more complex time evolution.
Superposition states of the fully inverted Dicke state and the Dicke ground state with unequal mutual weights are studied.
Superradiance stemming from atoms in clusters separated by more than one wavelength is also studied.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-23T19:16:28Z) - Debiased Sinkhorn barycenters [110.79706180350507]
Entropy regularization in optimal transport (OT) has been the driver of many recent interests for Wasserstein metrics and barycenters in machine learning.
We show how this bias is tightly linked to the reference measure that defines the entropy regularizer.
We propose debiased Wasserstein barycenters that preserve the best of both worlds: fast Sinkhorn-like iterations without entropy smoothing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-03T23:06:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.