Dynamical Local Tadpole-Improvement in Quantum Simulations of Gauge Theories
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21575v1
- Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2025 12:26:32 GMT
- Title: Dynamical Local Tadpole-Improvement in Quantum Simulations of Gauge Theories
- Authors: Marc Illa, Martin J. Savage, Xiaojun Yao,
- Abstract summary: We identify a new element in quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories, arising from spacetime-dependent quantum corrections.<n>We present the results of numerical simulations of the time evolution of truncated SU(2) plaquette chains and honeycomb lattices in 2+1D.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We identify a new element in quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories, arising from spacetime-dependent quantum corrections in the relation between the link variables defined on the lattice and their continuum counterparts. While in Euclidean spacetime simulations, based on Monte Carlo sampling, the corresponding tadpole improvement leads to a constant rescaled value per gauge configuration, in Minkowski spacetime simulations it requires a state- and time-dependent update of the coefficients of operators involving link variables in the Hamiltonian. To demonstrate this effect, we present the results of numerical simulations of the time evolution of truncated SU(2) plaquette chains and honeycomb lattices in 2+1D, starting from excited states with regions of high energy density, and with and without entanglement.
Related papers
- Measurement-induced transitions for interacting fermions [43.04146484262759]
We develop a field-theoretical framework that provides a unified approach to observables characterizing entanglement and charge fluctuations.<n>Within this framework, we derive a replicated Keldysh non-linear sigma model (NLSM)<n>By using the renormalization-group approach for the NLSM, we determine the phase diagram and the scaling of physical observables.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-09T18:00:08Z) - Real-time scattering in the lattice Schwinger model [0.0]
We simulate the real-time collisions of composite mesons in the lattice Schwinger model.
We observe the opening of the inelastic channel in which two heavier mesons are produced and identify the momentum threshold.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-28T15:55:37Z) - A Floquet-Rydberg quantum simulator for confinement in $\mathbb{Z}_2$
gauge theories [44.99833362998488]
Recent advances in the field of quantum technologies have opened up the road for the realization of small-scale quantum simulators.
We present a scalable Floquet scheme for the quantum simulation of the real-time dynamics in a $mathbbZ$ LGT.
We show that an observation of gauge-invariant confinement dynamics in the Floquet-Rydberg setup is at reach of current experimental techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-28T13:01:24Z) - Entanglement entropy in conformal quantum mechanics [68.8204255655161]
We consider sets of states in conformal quantum mechanics associated to generators of time evolution whose orbits cover different regions of the time domain.
States labelled by a continuous global time variable define the two-point correlation functions of the theory seen as a one-dimensional conformal field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-21T14:21:23Z) - Accuracy of quantum simulators with ultracold dipolar molecules: a
quantitative comparison between continuum and lattice descriptions [0.6389763375457851]
We compare the continuum description of a one-dimensional gas of dipolar bosons in an optical lattice, and the single-band Bose-Hubbard lattice model that it quantum simulates.
We demonstrate that in regimes of strong DDI and high densities the continuum system fails to recreate the desired lattice model.
Two-band Hubbard models become necessary to reduce the discrepancy observed between continuum and lattice descriptions, but appreciable deviations in the density profile still remain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-17T19:00:00Z) - Probing finite-temperature observables in quantum simulators of spin
systems with short-time dynamics [62.997667081978825]
We show how finite-temperature observables can be obtained with an algorithm motivated from the Jarzynski equality.
We show that a finite temperature phase transition in the long-range transverse field Ising model can be characterized in trapped ion quantum simulators.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-03T18:00:02Z) - Fermionic approach to variational quantum simulation of Kitaev spin
models [50.92854230325576]
Kitaev spin models are well known for being exactly solvable in a certain parameter regime via a mapping to free fermions.
We use classical simulations to explore a novel variational ansatz that takes advantage of this fermionic representation.
We also comment on the implications of our results for simulating non-Abelian anyons on quantum computers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-11T18:00:01Z) - Quantum Simulation of Chiral Phase Transitions [62.997667081978825]
We construct a quantum simulation for the $(+1)$ dimensional NJL model at finite temperature and finite chemical potential.
We observe consistency among digital quantum simulation, exact diagonalization, and analytical solution, indicating further applications of quantum computing in simulating QCD thermodynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-07T19:04:20Z) - Dynamical quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional extended
Fermi-Hubbard model [0.0]
We study the emergence of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a half-filled one-dimensional lattice.
We identify several types of sudden interaction quenches which lead to DQPTs.
State-of-the-art cold-atom quantum simulators constitute ideal platforms to implement several reported DQPTs experimentally.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-16T04:12:50Z) - Lattice Renormalization of Quantum Simulations [8.771066413050963]
We show that trotterized time-evolution operators can be related by analytic continuation to the Euclidean transfer matrix on an anisotropic lattice.
Based on the tools of Euclidean lattice field theory, we propose two schemes to determine Minkowski lattice spacings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-02T16:10:45Z) - Momentum-Space Unitary Coupled Cluster and Translational Quantum
Subspace Expansion for Periodic Systems on Quantum Computers [0.0]
We demonstrate the use of the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) to simulate solid state crystalline materials.
We map complex cluster operators to a quantum circuit ansatz to take advantage of the reduced number of excitation operators and Hamiltonian terms.
We also demonstrate an extension of the point group symmetry based qubit tapering method to periodic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-19T22:46:39Z) - Unraveling the topology of dissipative quantum systems [58.720142291102135]
We discuss topology in dissipative quantum systems from the perspective of quantum trajectories.
We show for a broad family of translation-invariant collapse models that the set of dark state-inducing Hamiltonians imposes a nontrivial topological structure on the space of Hamiltonians.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-12T11:26:02Z) - State preparation and measurement in a quantum simulation of the O(3)
sigma model [65.01359242860215]
We show that fixed points of the non-linear O(3) sigma model can be reproduced near a quantum phase transition of a spin model with just two qubits per lattice site.
We apply Trotter methods to obtain results for the complexity of adiabatic ground state preparation in both the weak-coupling and quantum-critical regimes.
We present and analyze a quantum algorithm based on non-unitary randomized simulation methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-28T23:44:12Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.