Thermodynamic Analysis for Harmonic Oscillator with Position-Dependent Mass

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15981v1
• Date: Wed, 21 May 2025 20:00:44 GMT
• Title: Thermodynamic Analysis for Harmonic Oscillator with Position-Dependent Mass
• Authors: Daniel Sabi Takou, Assimiou Yarou Mora, Gabriel Y. H. Avossevou,
• Abstract summary: We show that increasing alpha leads to a decrease in entropy and specific heat, reflecting a confinement-induced reduction in the number of accessible states.<n>This study underscores the influence of mass deformation on quantum thermal responses and demonstrates that, while the overall thermodynamic trends are consistent with those reported in the literature, certain distinctive features emerge due to the specific form of the deformation.
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• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: In this paper, we examine the thermodynamic behavior of a quantum harmonic oscillator with a position-dependent mass (PDM), where spatial inhomogeneity is modeled through a deformation parameter {\alpha}. Based on the exact energy spectrum, we explore the resulting thermodynamic quantities and superstatistics. Our findings reveal that increasing {\alpha} leads to a decrease in entropy and specific heat, reflecting a confinement-induced reduction in the number of accessible states. The partition function and free energy exhibit smooth behavior across all parameter regimes, indicating the absence of critical phase transitions. This study underscores the influence of mass deformation on quantum thermal responses and demonstrates that, while the overall thermodynamic trends are consistent with those reported in the literature, certain distinctive features emerge due to the specific form of the deformation.

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