Sumudu Neural Operator for ODEs and PDEs

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11762v1
• Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2025 02:57:03 GMT
• Title: Sumudu Neural Operator for ODEs and PDEs
• Abstract summary: We introduce the Sumudu Neural Operator (SNO), a neural operator rooted in the properties of the Sumudu Transform.<n>SNO achieves superior performance to FNO on PDEs and demonstrates competitive accuracy with LNO on several PDE tasks, including the lowest error on the Euler-Bernoulli Beam and Diffusion Equation.<n>These preliminary findings suggest promise for the Sumudu Transform as a neural operator design, particularly for certain classes of PDEs.
• Score: 2.497936211748472
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: We introduce the Sumudu Neural Operator (SNO), a neural operator rooted in the properties of the Sumudu Transform. We leverage the relationship between the polynomial expansions of transform pairs to decompose the input space as coefficients, which are then transformed into the Sumudu Space, where the neural operator is parameterized. We evaluate the operator in ODEs (Duffing Oscillator, Lorenz System, and Driven Pendulum) and PDEs (Euler-Bernoulli Beam, Burger's Equation, Diffusion, Diffusion-Reaction, and Brusselator). SNO achieves superior performance to FNO on PDEs and demonstrates competitive accuracy with LNO on several PDE tasks, including the lowest error on the Euler-Bernoulli Beam and Diffusion Equation. Additionally, we apply zero-shot super-resolution to the PDE tasks to observe the model's capability of obtaining higher quality data from low-quality samples. These preliminary findings suggest promise for the Sumudu Transform as a neural operator design, particularly for certain classes of PDEs.

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