Bayesian Active Inference for Intelligent UAV Anti-Jamming and Adaptive Trajectory Planning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05711v1
- Date: Fri, 05 Dec 2025 13:38:52 GMT
- Title: Bayesian Active Inference for Intelligent UAV Anti-Jamming and Adaptive Trajectory Planning
- Authors: Ali Krayani, Seyedeh Fatemeh Sadati, Lucio Marcenaro, Carlo Regazzoni,
- Abstract summary: This paper proposes a hierarchical trajectory planning framework for UAVs operating under adversarial jamming conditions.<n>The approach combines expert-generated demonstrations with probabilistic generative modeling to encode high-level symbolic planning, low-level motion policies, and wireless signal feedback.<n>During deployment, the UAV performs online inference to anticipate interference, localize jammers, and adapt its trajectory accordingly, without prior knowledge of jammer locations.
- Score: 5.620125209890186
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: This paper proposes a hierarchical trajectory planning framework for UAVs operating under adversarial jamming conditions. Leveraging Bayesian Active Inference, the approach combines expert-generated demonstrations with probabilistic generative modeling to encode high-level symbolic planning, low-level motion policies, and wireless signal feedback. During deployment, the UAV performs online inference to anticipate interference, localize jammers, and adapt its trajectory accordingly, without prior knowledge of jammer locations. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves near-expert performance, significantly reducing communication interference and mission cost compared to model-free reinforcement learning baselines, while maintaining robust generalization in dynamic environments.
Related papers
- TopoCurate:Modeling Interaction Topology for Tool-Use Agent Training [53.93696896939915]
Training tool-use agents typically rely on Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) on successful trajectories and Reinforcement Learning (RL) on pass-rate-selected tasks.<n>We propose TopoCurate, an interaction-aware framework that projects multi-trial rollouts from the same task into a unified semantic quotient topology.<n>TopoCurate achieves consistent gains of 4.2% (SFT) and 6.9% (RL) over state-of-the-art baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-02T10:38:54Z) - Active Inference-Driven World Modeling for Adaptive UAV Swarm Trajectory Design [5.238520207250123]
This paper proposes an Active Inference-based framework for autonomous trajectory design in UAV swarms.<n>The method integrates probabilistic reasoning and self-learning to enable distributed mission allocation, route ordering, and motion planning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-19T10:47:26Z) - Hierarchical Task Offloading and Trajectory Optimization in Low-Altitude Intelligent Networks Via Auction and Diffusion-based MARL [37.79695337425523]
Low-altitude intelligent networks (LAINs) can support mission-critical applications such as disaster response, environmental monitoring, and real-time sensing.<n>These systems face key challenges, including energy-constrained UAVs, task arrivals, and heterogeneous computing resources.<n>We propose an integrated air-ground collaborative network and formulate a time-dependent integer nonlinear programming problem that jointly optimize UAV trajectory planning and task offloading decisions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-05T08:14:45Z) - Secure Low-altitude Maritime Communications via Intelligent Jamming [53.42658269206017]
Low-altitude wireless networks (LAWNs) have emerged as a viable solution for maritime communications.<n>The open and clear UAV communication channels make maritime LAWNs vulnerable to eavesdropping attacks.<n>We propose a low-altitude maritime communication system that employs intelligent jamming to counter dynamic eavesdroppers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-10T03:16:19Z) - Trajectory Design for UAV-Based Low-Altitude Wireless Networks in Unknown Environments: A Digital Twin-Assisted TD3 Approach [62.11847362756054]
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are emerging as key enablers for low-altitude wireless network (LAWN)<n>We propose a digital twin (DT)-assisted training and deployment framework.<n>In this framework, the UAV transmits integrated sensing and communication signals to provide communication services to ground users, while simultaneously collecting echoes that are uploaded to the DT server to progressively construct virtual environments (VEs)<n>These VEs accelerate model training and are continuously updated with real-time UAV sensing data during deployment, supporting decision-making and enhancing flight safety.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-28T10:05:53Z) - Efficient Onboard Vision-Language Inference in UAV-Enabled Low-Altitude Economy Networks via LLM-Enhanced Optimization [61.55616421408666]
Low-Altitude Economy Networks (LAENets) have enabled a variety of applications, including aerial surveillance, environmental sensing, and semantic data collection.<n> onboard vision (VLMs) offer inference for real-time inference but limited onboard dynamic network conditions.<n>We propose a UAV-enabled LAENet system that improves communication efficiency under dynamic LAENet conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-11T05:11:21Z) - LLM Meets the Sky: Heuristic Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Secure Heterogeneous UAV Networks [57.27815890269697]
This work focuses on maximizing the secrecy rate in heterogeneous UAV networks (HetUAVNs) under energy constraints.<n>We introduce a Large Language Model (LLM)-guided multi-agent learning approach.<n>Results show that our method outperforms existing baselines in secrecy and energy efficiency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-23T04:22:57Z) - Aerial Reliable Collaborative Communications for Terrestrial Mobile Users via Evolutionary Multi-Objective Deep Reinforcement Learning [59.660724802286865]
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as the potential aerial base stations (BSs) to improve terrestrial communications.<n>This work employs collaborative beamforming through a UAV-enabled virtual antenna array to improve transmission performance from the UAV to terrestrial mobile users.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-09T09:15:47Z) - Learning Maximal Safe Sets Using Hypernetworks for MPC-based Local Trajectory Planning in Unknown Environments [1.3182466374784207]
This paper presents a novel learning-based approach for online estimation of maximal safe sets for local trajectory planning in unknown static environments.<n>The neural representation of a set is used as the terminal set constraint for a model predictive control (MPC) local planner.<n>We deploy our proposed method, NTC-MPC, on a physical robot and demonstrate its ability to safely avoid obstacles in scenarios where the baselines fail.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-26T20:37:57Z) - Anti-Jamming Path Planning Using GCN for Multi-UAV [0.0]
The effectiveness of UAV swarms can be severely compromised by jamming technology.
A novel approach, where UAV swarms leverage collective intelligence to predict jamming areas, is proposed.
A multi-agent control algorithm is then employed to disperse the UAV swarm, avoid jamming, and regroup upon reaching the target.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-13T07:28:05Z) - Joint Optimization of Deployment and Trajectory in UAV and IRS-Assisted
IoT Data Collection System [25.32139119893323]
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be applied in many Internet of Things (IoT) systems.
The UAV-IoT wireless channels may be occasionally blocked by trees or high-rise buildings.
This article aims to minimize the energy consumption of the system by jointly optimizing the deployment and trajectory of the UAV.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-27T06:27:40Z) - A Novel Resource Allocation for Anti-jamming in Cognitive-UAVs: an
Active Inference Approach [40.196011468695914]
This work proposes a novel resource allocation strategy for anti-jamming in Cognitive Radio using Active Inference ($textitAIn$), and a cognitive-UAV is employed as a case study.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-10T11:03:52Z) - Reinforcement Learning for Low-Thrust Trajectory Design of
Interplanetary Missions [77.34726150561087]
This paper investigates the use of reinforcement learning for the robust design of interplanetary trajectories in presence of severe disturbances.
An open-source implementation of the state-of-the-art algorithm Proximal Policy Optimization is adopted.
The resulting Guidance and Control Network provides both a robust nominal trajectory and the associated closed-loop guidance law.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-19T15:22:15Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.