Calibrated Plane--Convex Microcavity for Room-Temperature Polaritons with Geometric \(g\)-Scaling

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12566v1
• Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2025 06:15:03 GMT
• Title: Calibrated Plane--Convex Microcavity for Room-Temperature Polaritons with Geometric \(g\)-Scaling
• Authors: Ling-Qi Huang, Shih-Chung Chen, Chia-Hao Lin, Li-Tzu Wang, Khemendra Shukla, Kai-Peng Hsieh, Leng-Hsien Huang, Tsung-Sheng Kao, Hyeyoung Ahn, Tzu-Ling Chen,
• Abstract summary: We present a geometric plane--1/2 open microcavity that supports roomtemperature polariton and offers a simple handle on spectroscopy.<n>The platform establishes a compact, broadly compatible testbed for room-temperature polaritons.
• Score: 0.6553834611557042
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: We present a plane--convex open microcavity that supports room-temperature polariton spectroscopy and offers a simple geometric handle on the coupling rate. The effective length ($L_{\mathrm{eff}}$) is absolutely calibrated from the free-spectral range, and piezo tuning is performed at near-normal incidence ($k_{\parallel}!\approx!0$) to avoid angle-induced degradation. Using spin-coated PEA$2$PbI$4$ quasi-2D perovskites, we observe clear anti-crossings in reflection, with vacuum Rabi splittings up to $71~\mathrm{meV}$ (reflection) and $87~\mathrm{meV}$ (PL) near $L{\mathrm{eff}}!\approx!3~μ\mathrm{m}$. A linewidth-corrected analysis converts the apparent splitting into the coherent exciton--photon coupling rate $g$, revealing a robust geometric scaling $g \propto L{\mathrm{eff}}^{-1/2}$ across multiple longitudinal orders and spatial sites, consistent with the filled-mode thin-film limit where the transverse area cancels in the mode volume. The platform establishes a compact, broadly compatible testbed for room-temperature polaritons and provides a practical design rule: shortening $L_{\mathrm{eff}}$ is a reliable geometric lever to strengthen collective coupling in plane--convex microcavities.

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