Multi-instance robust fitting for non-classical geometric models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05602v1
- Date: Thu, 05 Feb 2026 12:38:38 GMT
- Title: Multi-instance robust fitting for non-classical geometric models
- Authors: Zongliang Zhang, Shuxiang Li, Xingwang Huang, Zongyue Wang,
- Abstract summary: This paper aims to reconstruct multiple instances of non-classical models from noisy data.<n>We propose a novel estimator based on the model-to-data error, capable of handling outliers without a predefined error threshold.<n>The effectiveness of our method are demonstrated through experimental results on various non-classical models.
- Score: 2.0914225508247415
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Most existing robust fitting methods are designed for classical models, such as lines, circles, and planes. In contrast, fewer methods have been developed to robustly handle non-classical models, such as spiral curves, procedural character models, and free-form surfaces. Furthermore, existing methods primarily focus on reconstructing a single instance of a non-classical model. This paper aims to reconstruct multiple instances of non-classical models from noisy data. We formulate this multi-instance fitting task as an optimization problem, which comprises an estimator and an optimizer. Specifically, we propose a novel estimator based on the model-to-data error, capable of handling outliers without a predefined error threshold. Since the proposed estimator is non-differentiable with respect to the model parameters, we employ a meta-heuristic algorithm as the optimizer to seek the global optimum. The effectiveness of our method are demonstrated through experimental results on various non-classical models. The code is available at https://github.com/zhangzongliang/fitting.
Related papers
- Non-Uniform Parameter-Wise Model Merging [17.989809995141044]
We introduce a novel approach, Non-uniform.<n>wise Model Merging, or NP Merge, which merges models by learning the contribution of each.<n> parameter to the final model using gradient-based optimization.<n>We empirically demonstrate the effectiveness of our method for merging models of various architectures in multiple settings, outperforming past methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-20T00:05:14Z) - The Interpolating Information Criterion for Overparameterized Models [49.283527214211446]
We show that the Interpolating Information Criterion is a measure of model quality that naturally incorporates the choice of prior into the model selection.
Our new information criterion accounts for prior misspecification, geometric and spectral properties of the model, and is numerically consistent with known empirical and theoretical behavior.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-15T12:09:54Z) - Comparing Foundation Models using Data Kernels [13.099029073152257]
We present a methodology for directly comparing the embedding space geometry of foundation models.
Our methodology is grounded in random graph theory and enables valid hypothesis testing of embedding similarity.
We show how our framework can induce a manifold of models equipped with a distance function that correlates strongly with several downstream metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-09T02:01:07Z) - Multidimensional Item Response Theory in the Style of Collaborative
Filtering [0.8057006406834467]
This paper presents a machine learning approach to multidimensional item response theory (MIRT)
Inspired by collaborative filtering, we define a general class of models that includes many MIRT models.
We discuss the use of penalized joint maximum likelihood (JML) to estimate individual models and cross-validation to select the best performing model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-03T00:56:27Z) - Dataless Knowledge Fusion by Merging Weights of Language Models [47.432215933099016]
Fine-tuning pre-trained language models has become the prevalent paradigm for building downstream NLP models.<n>This creates a barrier to fusing knowledge across individual models to yield a better single model.<n>We propose a dataless knowledge fusion method that merges models in their parameter space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T20:46:43Z) - Investigating Ensemble Methods for Model Robustness Improvement of Text
Classifiers [66.36045164286854]
We analyze a set of existing bias features and demonstrate there is no single model that works best for all the cases.
By choosing an appropriate bias model, we can obtain a better robustness result than baselines with a more sophisticated model design.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-28T17:52:10Z) - Re-parameterizing Your Optimizers rather than Architectures [119.08740698936633]
We propose a novel paradigm of incorporating model-specific prior knowledge into Structurals and using them to train generic (simple) models.
As an implementation, we propose a novel methodology to add prior knowledge by modifying the gradients according to a set of model-specific hyper- parameters.
For a simple model trained with a Repr, we focus on a VGG-style plain model and showcase that such a simple model trained with a Repr, which is referred to as Rep-VGG, performs on par with the recent well-designed models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-30T16:55:59Z) - Data Summarization via Bilevel Optimization [48.89977988203108]
A simple yet powerful approach is to operate on small subsets of data.
In this work, we propose a generic coreset framework that formulates the coreset selection as a cardinality-constrained bilevel optimization problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-26T09:08:38Z) - Meta-Model Structure Selection: Building Polynomial NARX Model for
Regression and Classification [0.0]
This work presents a new meta-heuristic approach to select the structure of NARX models for regression and classification problems.
The robustness of the new algorithm is tested on several simulated and experimental system with different nonlinear characteristics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-21T02:05:40Z) - Goal-directed Generation of Discrete Structures with Conditional
Generative Models [85.51463588099556]
We introduce a novel approach to directly optimize a reinforcement learning objective, maximizing an expected reward.
We test our methodology on two tasks: generating molecules with user-defined properties and identifying short python expressions which evaluate to a given target value.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-05T20:03:13Z) - Evaluating the Disentanglement of Deep Generative Models through
Manifold Topology [66.06153115971732]
We present a method for quantifying disentanglement that only uses the generative model.
We empirically evaluate several state-of-the-art models across multiple datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T20:54:11Z) - Amortized Bayesian model comparison with evidential deep learning [0.12314765641075436]
We propose a novel method for performing Bayesian model comparison using specialized deep learning architectures.
Our method is purely simulation-based and circumvents the step of explicitly fitting all alternative models under consideration to each observed dataset.
We show that our method achieves excellent results in terms of accuracy, calibration, and efficiency across the examples considered in this work.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-22T15:15:46Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.