Predicting critical temperature in quantum simulators for high-$T_c$ superconductivity: the matrix product state plus mean field approach
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.18861v1
- Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2026 12:35:41 GMT
- Title: Predicting critical temperature in quantum simulators for high-$T_c$ superconductivity: the matrix product state plus mean field approach
- Abstract summary: This work lays the groundwork to purpose the recently proposed, and already partly realized, mixed-dimensional (mixD) models.<n>We specifically investigate the potential of 2D mixD-models with anisotropic tunneling.<n>We show that these models may enter a high-$T_c$ superconducting phase.
- Score: 0.7616499883709477
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum simulation based on ultra cold atomic lattice gases is one of the most promising platforms to investigate high-$T_c$ superconductivity beyond the limited capabilities of quantum many body numerics on classical computers. Yet, despite enormous progress since the field's inception, realizing a high-$T_c$ superconducting state still remains out of reach. The present work lays the groundwork to purpose the recently proposed, and already partly realized, mixed-dimensional (mixD) models, towards this end. These systems offer the proven capability to realize very high pairing energies while retaining appreciable mobility of pairs. We specifically investigate the potential of 2D mixD-models with anisotropic tunneling, using the matrix product state plus mean field theory (MPS+MF) for fermions, and show that these models may enter a high-$T_c$ superconducting phase. These simulations in turn are based on a comprehensive characterization of the 1D mixD-systems, which are the sub-units of which the 2D system is comprized. In this, we cover the range of currently experimentally relevant system sizes, and establish practical heuristics to determine when finite\hyp size effects preclude the use of a 1D mixD-system to build the 2D ones.
Related papers
- Leveraging Machine Learning Force Fields (MLFFs) to Simulate Large Atomistic Systems for Fidelity Improvement of Superconducting Qubits and Sensors [0.4004137288725767]
QuantumATK is a tool for the calculation of interfaces between superconductors and insulators.<n>The paper shows how electron-electron interaction can be added to the single-particle energy levels from an atomistic tight-binding model to describe a realistic double-quantum dot system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-15T23:19:56Z) - Exponential onset of scalable entanglement via twist-and-turn dynamics in XY models [41.94295877935867]
We show that the so-called twist-and-turn" (TaT) dynamics can offer an important resource to reach scalable multipartite entanglement.<n>For dipolar interactions, the entanglement dynamics at intermediate times is completely at odds with thermalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-10T22:34:44Z) - Solving the Hubbard model with Neural Quantum States [66.55653324211542]
We study the state-of-the-art results for the doped two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model.<n>We find different attention heads in the NQS ansatz can directly encode correlations at different scales.<n>Our work establishes NQS as a powerful tool for solving challenging many-fermions systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-03T14:08:25Z) - Local control and mixed dimensions: Exploring high-temperature superconductivity in optical lattices [0.8453109131640921]
Local control and optical bilayer capabilities combined with spatially resolved measurements create a versatile toolbox.
We show how coherent pairing correlations can be accessed in a partially particle-hole transformed and rotated basis.
Finally, we introduce a scheme to measure momentum-resolved dopant densities, providing access to observables complementary to solid-state experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-04T17:59:45Z) - Thermalization and Criticality on an Analog-Digital Quantum Simulator [133.58336306417294]
We present a quantum simulator comprising 69 superconducting qubits which supports both universal quantum gates and high-fidelity analog evolution.
We observe signatures of the classical Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition, as well as strong deviations from Kibble-Zurek scaling predictions.
We digitally prepare the system in pairwise-entangled dimer states and image the transport of energy and vorticity during thermalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-27T17:40:39Z) - Microscopic scales and mechanism of quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional superconducting systems [0.0]
We show that a pair-breaking mechanism which suppresses the Cooper pair density gives a unifying description of magnetic-field-driven QPTs.<n>The discovery was enabled by the development of a QPT model that goes beyond the conventional determination of the critical exponents.<n>The model has also been successfully applied to QPTs in Josephson junction arrays and various non-superconducting materials.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-01T21:55:23Z) - Towards Neural Variational Monte Carlo That Scales Linearly with System
Size [67.09349921751341]
Quantum many-body problems are central to demystifying some exotic quantum phenomena, e.g., high-temperature superconductors.
The combination of neural networks (NN) for representing quantum states, and the Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) algorithm, has been shown to be a promising method for solving such problems.
We propose a NN architecture called Vector-Quantized Neural Quantum States (VQ-NQS) that utilizes vector-quantization techniques to leverage redundancies in the local-energy calculations of the VMC algorithm.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-21T19:00:04Z) - First design of a superconducting qubit for the QUB-IT experiment [50.591267188664666]
The goal of the QUB-IT project is to realize an itinerant single-photon counter exploiting Quantum Non Demolition (QND) measurements and entangled qubits.
We present the design and simulation of the first superconducting device consisting of a transmon qubit coupled to a resonator using Qiskit-Metal.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-18T07:05:10Z) - Simulating dynamical phases of chiral $p+ i p$ superconductors with a
trapped ion magnet [0.0]
Two-dimensional $p+ i p$ superconductors and superfluids are systems that feature chiral behavior emerging from the Cooper pairing of electrons or neutral fermionic atoms with non-zero angular momentum.
Here, we propose to leverage the tremendous control offered by rotating two-dimensional trapped-ion crystals in a Penning trap to simulate the dynamical phases of two-dimensional $p+ip$ superfluids.
This is accomplished by mapping the presence or absence of a Cooper pair into an effective spin-1/2 system encoded in the ions' electronic levels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-12T09:56:21Z) - Quantum Simulation of an Extended Fermi-Hubbard Model Using a 2D Lattice
of Dopant-based Quantum Dots [5.046411982403706]
The Hubbard model is one of the primary models for understanding the essential many-body physics in condensed matter systems.
Recent advances in atomically precise fabrication in silicon have made possible atom-by-atom fabrication of single and few-dopant quantum dots.
We demonstrate the analog quantum simulation of a 2D extended Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian using STM-fabricated 3x3 arrays of single/few-dopant quantum dots.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-18T02:24:05Z) - Computing molecular excited states on a D-Wave quantum annealer [52.5289706853773]
We demonstrate the use of a D-Wave quantum annealer for the calculation of excited electronic states of molecular systems.
These simulations play an important role in a number of areas, such as photovoltaics, semiconductor technology and nanoscience.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-01T01:02:17Z) - Spin many-body phases in standard and topological waveguide QED
simulators [68.8204255655161]
We study the many-body behaviour of quantum spin models using waveguide QED setups.
We find novel many-body phases different from the ones obtained in other platforms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-22T09:44:20Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.