Exact computation of quantum wave functions for nonlinear potentials
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14480v1
- Date: Sun, 13 Sep 2026 12:39:05 GMT
- Title: Exact computation of quantum wave functions for nonlinear potentials
- Abstract summary: This paper shows that the Schroedinger equation can be solved exactly based on classical least action rspa.2025.0413.<n>The resulting quantum wave of the time-scaled Schroedinger equation is equivalent to the quantum wave of the original Schroedinger equation.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Recent work shows that the Schroedinger equation can be solved exactly based only on classical least action rspa.2025.0413. The computation is based on first solving a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the action, computing the classical propagated density along all stationary action paths, and finally constructing the exact kernel and wave function based on these classical quantities alone. The method requires that the propagated classical square root density along each stationary action path is harmonic (where a sufficient condition is that the Laplacian of the propagated action is purely time-varying), as is the case for basic examples such as the double-slit, quantum tunneling, the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiment, or also as discussed here the relativistic propagator of a Higgs boson. This density is fundamentally different from using the Madelung density, which is the norm of an existing overall quantum wave. In the case of arbitrary nonlinear potentials, this condition can still be verified without loss of generality, by using a harmonic coordinate transformation and an associated time scaling for the propagated classical density and quantum wave, as this paper details. The resulting quantum wave of the time-scaled Schroedinger equation is equivalent to the quantum wave of the original Schroedinger equation, extending a standard result of Duru and Kleinert. Hence, in principle it can replace the approximations of quantum perturbation theory. For 1 to 3-dimensional systems, this harmonic coordinate change transforms a nonlinear potential into the quadratic potential of a linear oscillator, for which an exact analytic action and wave solution are already known. This makes the construction of the quantum wave beyond the hydrogen wave straightforward for basic cases where no exact solution has been derived, such as the quartic potential or the nonlinear pendulum.
Related papers
- Wavelength-Uniform Quantum Algorithms for Quantum Dynamics [39.740772144144366]
We develop a quantum algorithm for it all ranges of wavelengths. Specifically, it has a it complexity in spatial dimension, and discretization and bounds it without negative powers of possibly small wavelength, thus enabling it to capture the correct physical observables even if the spatial grid does not resolve the frequency, hence defying the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-09-07T12:00:04Z) - Quantum simulation of the Liouville equation in classical mechanics with discontinuous potential via Schrödingerization [42.22857110018992]
We develop quantum simulation algorithms for the Liouville equation of classical mechanics with discontinuous potential.<n>We combine Hamiltonian-preserving schemes by Jin and Wen in Commun. Math. Sci. 3(3), 285-315 (2005) with the Schrdingerization method, which embeds the resulting nonunitary semi-discrete dynamics into a unitary Schrdinger type system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-13T02:49:05Z) - Comparison of the standard and dressed-picture master equations for the quantum Rabi model in the ultrastrong coupling regime [78.55450146498553]
This chapter investigates the effects of relaxation and dephasing on the quantum Rabi model in the ultrastrong coupling regime.<n>It provides explicit formulas to implement and numerically solve the resulting nonunitary dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-10T01:22:07Z) - Are quantum trajectories suitable for semiclassical approximations? [0.0]
The quantum trajectories in the de Broglie-Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics depend on an additional quantum potential derived from the full wave solution of Schrdinger's equation.<n>The concept of integrability, closely correspondent in classical and quantum mechanics, is not preserved by the quantum trajectories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-10T20:15:23Z) - Scaled quantum theory. The bouncing ball problem [0.0]
The standard bouncing ball problem is analyzed under the presence of a gravitational field and harmonic potential.
The quantum-classical transition of the density matrix is described by the linear scaled von Neumann equation for mixed states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-14T10:09:48Z) - On computing quantum waves exactly from classical action [0.0]
We show that the Schr"odinger equation in quantum mechanics can be solved exactly based on classical least action and its associated classical density.<n>We show that the exact Schr"odinger wave function $Psi$ of the original quantum problem can be constructed by combining this classical multi-valued action $Phi$ with the density $rho$ of the classical position dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-10T09:01:08Z) - Real-time dynamics of false vacuum decay [49.1574468325115]
We investigate false vacuum decay of a relativistic scalar field in the metastable minimum of an asymmetric double-well potential.
We employ the non-perturbative framework of the two-particle irreducible (2PI) quantum effective action at next-to-leading order in a large-N expansion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-06T12:44:48Z) - Classical and semi-classical limits in phase space [0.0]
A semimagnitude approximation is derived by using a family of wavepackets to map arbitrary wavefunctions into phase space.
The resulting approximation is a linear first-order partial differential equation on phase space.
This is a derivation of the Koopman-vonclassicalmann (KvN) formulation of classical mechanics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-29T22:48:45Z) - Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal approach for the quantum Vlasov equation [91.3755431537592]
The one-dimensional stationary quantum Vlasov equation is analyzed using the energy as one of the dynamical variables.
In the semiclassical case where quantum tunneling effects are small, an infinite series solution is developed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T20:55:04Z) - Construction of quantum wavefunctions for non-separable but integrable
two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems by means of the boundary values on the
classical caustics [0.0]
It is possible to construct the quantum wave functions for non-separable but integrable two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems.
The method is applied both to the Schrodinger equation, and to the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-28T10:43:28Z) - External and internal wave functions: de Broglie's double-solution
theory? [77.34726150561087]
We propose an interpretative framework for quantum mechanics corresponding to the specifications of Louis de Broglie's double-solution theory.
The principle is to decompose the evolution of a quantum system into two wave functions.
For Schr"odinger, the particles are extended and the square of the module of the (internal) wave function of an electron corresponds to the density of its charge in space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-13T13:41:24Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.