Quantum-Enhanced Fiber-Optic Gyroscopes Using Quadrature Squeezing and
Continuous Variable Entanglement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.12545v1
- Date: Fri, 27 Mar 2020 17:26:09 GMT
- Title: Quantum-Enhanced Fiber-Optic Gyroscopes Using Quadrature Squeezing and
Continuous Variable Entanglement
- Authors: Michael R Grace, Christos N. Gagatsos, Quntao Zhuang, Saikat Guha
- Abstract summary: We analyze a fiber-optic gyroscope design enhanced by the injection of quantum-optical squeezed vacuum into a fiber-based Sagnac interferometer.
We find a constant enhancement factor that depends on the degree of squeezing introduced into the system but has diminishing returns beyond $10$-$15$ dB of squeezing.
- Score: 1.8237412774861765
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We analyze a fiber-optic gyroscope design enhanced by the injection of
quantum-optical squeezed vacuum into a fiber-based Sagnac interferometer. In
the presence of fiber loss, we compute the maximum attainable enhancement over
a classical, laser-driven fiber-optic gyroscope in terms of the angular
velocity estimate variance from a homodyne measurement. We find a constant
enhancement factor that depends on the degree of squeezing introduced into the
system but has diminishing returns beyond $10$--$15$ dB of squeezing. Under a
realistic constraint of fixed total fiber length, we show that segmenting the
available fiber into multiple Sagnac interferometers fed with a
multi-mode-entangled squeezed vacuum, thereby establishing quantum entanglement
across the individual interferometers, improves the rotation estimation
variance by a factor of $e\approx2.718$.
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