Quantum Complementarity through Entropic Certainty Principles
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.01760v1
- Date: Mon, 4 May 2020 18:02:47 GMT
- Title: Quantum Complementarity through Entropic Certainty Principles
- Authors: Javier M. Magan and Diego Pontello
- Abstract summary: Uncertainty relations arise by monotonicity of the relative entropies that participate in the underlying entropic certainty.
In general, the entropic certainty principle naturally captures the physics of order/disorder parameters.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We approach the physical implications of the non-commutative nature of
Complementary Observable Algebras (COA) from an information theoretic
perspective. In particular, we derive a general \textit{entropic certainty
principle} stating that the sum of two relative entropies, naturally related to
the COA, is equal to the so-called algebraic index of the associated inclusion.
Uncertainty relations then arise by monotonicity of the relative entropies that
participate in the underlying entropic certainty. Examples and applications are
described in quantum field theories with global symmetries, where the COA are
formed by the charge-anticharge local operators (intertwiners) and the unitary
representations of the symmetry group (twists), and in theories with local
symmetries, where the COA are formed by Wilson and 't Hooft loops. In general,
the entropic certainty principle naturally captures the physics of
order/disorder parameters, a feature that makes it a generic handle for the
information theoretic characterization of quantum phases.
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