Knee Injury Detection using MRI with Efficiently-Layered Network (ELNet)
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.02706v3
- Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2020 08:14:54 GMT
- Title: Knee Injury Detection using MRI with Efficiently-Layered Network (ELNet)
- Authors: Chen-Han Tsai, Nahum Kiryati, Eli Konen, Iris Eshed, Arnaldo Mayer
- Abstract summary: We present the Efficiently-Layered Network (ELNet), a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture optimized for the task of initial knee MRI diagnosis for triage.
The proposed model is extremely lightweight ($$ 1MB) and therefore easy to train and deploy in real clinical settings.
- Score: 1.8374319565577157
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely-accepted imaging technique for
knee injury analysis. Its advantage of capturing knee structure in three
dimensions makes it the ideal tool for radiologists to locate potential tears
in the knee. In order to better confront the ever growing workload of
musculoskeletal (MSK) radiologists, automated tools for patients' triage are
becoming a real need, reducing delays in the reading of pathological cases. In
this work, we present the Efficiently-Layered Network (ELNet), a convolutional
neural network (CNN) architecture optimized for the task of initial knee MRI
diagnosis for triage. Unlike past approaches, we train ELNet from scratch
instead of using a transfer-learning approach. The proposed method is validated
quantitatively and qualitatively, and compares favorably against
state-of-the-art MRNet while using a single imaging stack (axial or coronal) as
input. Additionally, we demonstrate our model's capability to locate tears in
the knee despite the absence of localization information during training.
Lastly, the proposed model is extremely lightweight ($<$ 1MB) and therefore
easy to train and deploy in real clinical settings. The code for our model is
provided at: https://github.com/mxtsai/ELNet.
Related papers
- Unifying Subsampling Pattern Variations for Compressed Sensing MRI with Neural Operators [72.79532467687427]
Compressed Sensing MRI reconstructs images of the body's internal anatomy from undersampled and compressed measurements.
Deep neural networks have shown great potential for reconstructing high-quality images from highly undersampled measurements.
We propose a unified model that is robust to different subsampling patterns and image resolutions in CS-MRI.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-05T20:03:57Z) - Brain Tumor Classification on MRI in Light of Molecular Markers [61.77272414423481]
Co-deletion of the 1p/19q gene is associated with clinical outcomes in low-grade gliomas.
This study aims to utilize a specially MRI-based convolutional neural network for brain cancer detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-29T07:04:26Z) - Style transfer between Microscopy and Magnetic Resonance Imaging via
Generative Adversarial Network in small sample size settings [49.84018914962972]
Cross-modal augmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and microscopic imaging based on the same tissue samples is promising.
We tested a method for generating microscopic histological images from MRI scans of the corpus callosum using conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) architecture.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-16T13:58:53Z) - Video4MRI: An Empirical Study on Brain Magnetic Resonance Image
Analytics with CNN-based Video Classification Frameworks [60.42012344842292]
3D CNN-based models dominate the field of magnetic resonance image (MRI) analytics.
In this paper, four datasets of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease recognition are utilized in experiments.
In terms of efficiency, the video framework performs better than 3D-CNN models by 5% - 11% with 50% - 66% less trainable parameters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-24T15:26:31Z) - Synthetic Low-Field MRI Super-Resolution Via Nested U-Net Architecture [0.0]
The aim of this paper is to improve the SNR and overall image quality of low-field MRI scans to improve diagnostic capability.
We propose a Nested U-Net neural network architecture super-resolution algorithm that outperforms previously suggested deep learning methods with an average PSNR of 78.83 and SSIM of 0.9551.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-28T04:09:21Z) - GLEAM: Greedy Learning for Large-Scale Accelerated MRI Reconstruction [50.248694764703714]
Unrolled neural networks have recently achieved state-of-the-art accelerated MRI reconstruction.
These networks unroll iterative optimization algorithms by alternating between physics-based consistency and neural-network based regularization.
We propose Greedy LEarning for Accelerated MRI reconstruction, an efficient training strategy for high-dimensional imaging settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-18T06:01:29Z) - Give me a knee radiograph, I will tell you where the knee joint area is:
a deep convolutional neural network adventure [5.92701972981462]
The work proposes an accurate and effective pipeline for autonomous detection, localization, and classification of knee joint area in plain radiographs.
The present work is expected to stimulate more interest from the deep learning computer vision community to this pragmatic and clinical application.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-11T00:46:37Z) - Optimising Knee Injury Detection with Spatial Attention and Validating
Localisation Ability [0.5772546394254112]
This work employs a pre-trained, multi-view Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a spatial attention block to optimise knee injury detection.
An open-source Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data set with image-level labels was leveraged for this analysis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-18T13:24:17Z) - Adaptive Gradient Balancing for UndersampledMRI Reconstruction and
Image-to-Image Translation [60.663499381212425]
We enhance the image quality by using a Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network combined with a novel Adaptive Gradient Balancing technique.
In MRI, our method minimizes artifacts, while maintaining a high-quality reconstruction that produces sharper images than other techniques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-05T13:05:22Z) - Accurate and Efficient Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection and Subtype
Classification in 3D CT Scans with Convolutional and Long Short-Term Memory
Neural Networks [20.4701676109641]
We present our system for the RSNA Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection challenge.
The proposed system is based on a lightweight deep neural network architecture composed of a convolutional neural network (CNN)
We report a weighted mean log loss of 0.04989 on the final test set, which places us in the top 30 ranking (2%) from a total of 1345 participants.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-01T17:28:25Z) - MRI Super-Resolution with GAN and 3D Multi-Level DenseNet: Smaller,
Faster, and Better [16.65044022241517]
High-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides detailed anatomical information critical for diagnosis in the clinical application.
HR MRI typically comes at the cost of long scan time, small spatial coverage, and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
Recent studies showed that with a deep convolutional neural network (CNN), HR generic images could be recovered from low-resolution (LR) inputs via single image super-resolution (SISR) approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-02T22:07:56Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.