Charged particle guiding and beam splitting with auto-ponderomotive
potentials on a chip
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.02381v1
- Date: Wed, 3 Jun 2020 16:55:01 GMT
- Title: Charged particle guiding and beam splitting with auto-ponderomotive
potentials on a chip
- Authors: Robert Zimmermann (1), Michael Seidling (1), Peter Hommelhoff (1) ((1)
Department Physik, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU),
Erlangen, Germany)
- Abstract summary: We report guiding and manipulation of charged particle beams by means of electrostatic optics.
We use hundreds of electrodes fabricated on planar substrates to create a ponderomotive potential for charged particles in motion.
Shape and strength of the potential can be tailored by the electrodes' layout and the applied voltages.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We report guiding and manipulation of charged particle beams by means of
electrostatic optics based on a principle similar to the electrodynamic Paul
trap. We use hundreds of electrodes fabricated on planar substrates and
supplied with static voltages to create a ponderomotive potential for charged
particles in motion. Shape and strength of the potential can be locally
tailored by the electrodes' layout and the applied voltages, enabling the
control of charged particle beams within precisely engineered effective
potentials. We demonstrate guiding of electrons and ions for a large range of
energies (from 20 to 5000 eV) and masses (5E-4 to 131 atomic mass units) as
well as electron beam splitting as a proof-of-concept for more complex beam
manipulation. Simultaneous confinement of charged particles with different
masses is possible, as well as guiding of electrons with energies in the keV
regime, and the creation of highly customizable potential landscapes, which is
all hard to impossible with conventional electrodynamic Paul traps.
Related papers
- Light-induced Pairing Instability of Ultrafast Electron Beams with Space Charge Interactions [4.9151602445945555]
We introduce a photon-induced pairing mechanism that generates a net attractive force between two electrons.<n>We demonstrate that the effective interaction via single-photon exchange among PINEM electrons can suppress the inherent repulsive Coulomb interaction.<n>We also analyze the dynamics of the free-electron pairs in a bunched beam, underscoring the potential to facilitate a phase-coherent condensate of electrons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-01T15:32:39Z) - Machine learning interatomic potential can infer electrical response [3.502816712907136]
Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) offer an efficient and scalable alternative to quantum mechanical methods.
We show that polarization and Born effective charge (BEC) tensors can be directly extracted from long-range MLIPs.
This work extends the capability MLIPs to predict electrical response--without training on charges or polarization or BECs--and enables accurate modeling of electric-field-driven processes in diverse systems at scale.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-07T15:14:07Z) - Structured free-space optical fields for transverse and longitudinal control of electron matter waves [0.0]
Controlling free-electron momentum states is of high interest in electron microscopy to achieve momentum and energy resolved probing and manipulation of physical systems.
Here, we demonstrate both longitudinal and transverse phase control of a slow electron wavepacket by extending the Kapitza-Dirac effect to spatially-structured pulsed laser beams.
The interaction reveals the formation of distinct electron transverse momentum orders, each demonstrating a comb-like electron energy spectrum.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-05T16:00:39Z) - Unveiling the Quantum Toroidal Dipole in Nanosystems: Quantization,
Interaction Energy, and Measurement [44.99833362998488]
We investigate a quantum particle confined to a toroidal surface in the presence of a filiform current along the system's rotational axis.
Our analysis reveals that the interaction between the particle and the current induces a non-zero toroidal dipole in the particle's stationary states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-26T13:31:32Z) - Floquet engineering of many-body states by the ponderomotive potential [1.2691047660244337]
ponderomotive force is an effective static force that a particle feels in an oscillating field.
We show that the ponderomotive potential from the incident light may be used to induce exciton condensates in semiconductors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-08T08:18:14Z) - Graphene-Enhanced Single Ion Detectors for Deterministic Near-Surface
Dopant Implantation in Diamond [45.887393876309375]
Most demanding application for a large-scale quantum computer will require ordered arrays.
By configuring an electronic-grade diamond substrate with a biased surface graphene electrode connected to charge-sensitive electronics, it is possible to demonstrate single ion implantation for ions stopping between 30 and 130nm deep from a typical ion source.
This allows the construction of ordered arrays of single atoms with associated colour centres that paves the way for the fabrication of deterministic colour center networks in a monolithic device.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-13T02:16:02Z) - Quantum interaction of sub-relativistic aloof electrons with mesoscopic
samples [91.3755431537592]
Relativistic electrons experience very slight wave packet distortion and negligible momentum recoil when interacting with nanometer-sized samples.
Modelling fast electrons as classical point-charges provides extremely accurate theoretical predictions of energy-loss spectra.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-14T15:22:37Z) - Driving Force and Nonequilibrium Vibronic Dynamics in Charge Separation
of Strongly Bound Electron-Hole Pairs [59.94347858883343]
We study the dynamics of charge separation in one, two and three-dimensional donor-acceptor networks.
This allows us to identify the precise conditions in which underdamped vibrational motion induces efficient long-range charge separation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-11T17:51:21Z) - Surface-induced decoherence and heating of charged particles [0.0]
We provide a theoretical toolbox for describing how the rotational and translational quantum dynamics of charged nano- to microscale objects is affected by near metallic and dielectric surfaces.
The resulting quantum master equations describe the coherent surface-particle interaction, due to image charges and Casimir-Polder potentials, as well as surface-induced decoherence and heating.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-28T20:49:42Z) - Near-Surface Electrical Characterisation of Silicon Electronic Devices
Using Focused keV Ions [45.82374977939355]
We show how to implant low-energy ions into silicon devices featuring an enlarged 60x60 $mu$m sensitive area.
Despite the weak internal electric field, near-unity charge collection efficiency is obtained from the entire sensitive area.
This can be explained by the critical role that the high-quality thermal gate oxide plays in the ion detection response.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-27T06:29:46Z) - Molecular Interactions Induced by a Static Electric Field in Quantum
Mechanics and Quantum Electrodynamics [68.98428372162448]
We study the interaction between two neutral atoms or molecules subject to a uniform static electric field.
Our focus is to understand the interplay between leading contributions to field-induced electrostatics/polarization and dispersion interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T14:45:30Z) - Effects of the dynamical magnetization state on spin transfer [68.8204255655161]
We show that the complex interactions between the spin-polarized electrons and the dynamical states of the local spins can be decomposed into separate processes.
Our results suggest that exquisite control of spin transfer efficiency and of the resulting dynamical magnetization states may be achievable.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-21T22:12:03Z) - Quantum mechanical formulation of the Busch theorem [0.0]
Immersing a cathode in a solenoid field presents a highly efficient and flexible method for the generation of vortex electron beams.
The conditions for the generation of vortex beams with quantized orbital angular momentum from an immersed cathode in an electron microscope are discussed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-23T12:45:16Z) - Electric field imaging using polarized neutrons [0.0]
We experimentally demonstrate that electrically neutral particles, neutrons, can be used to directly visualize the electrostatic field inside a target volume.
Electric-field images were obtained using a polychromatic, spin-polarized neutron beam with a sensitive polarimetry scheme.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T22:53:29Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.