Deep Learning for Neuroimaging-based Diagnosis and Rehabilitation of
Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Review
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.01285v4
- Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2021 08:04:11 GMT
- Title: Deep Learning for Neuroimaging-based Diagnosis and Rehabilitation of
Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Review
- Authors: Marjane Khodatars, Afshin Shoeibi, Delaram Sadeghi, Navid Ghassemi,
Mahboobeh Jafari, Parisa Moridian, Ali Khadem, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Assef
Zare, Yinan Kong, Abbas Khosravi, Saeid Nahavandi, Sadiq Hussain, U. Rajendra
Acharya, Michael Berk
- Abstract summary: Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can aid physicians to apply automatic diagnosis and rehabilitation procedures.
Deep learning (DL) methods for diagnosis of ASD have been focused on neuroimaging-based approaches.
In this paper, studies conducted with the aid of DL networks to distinguish ASD are investigated.
- Score: 14.639115166647871
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Accurate diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) followed by effective
rehabilitation is essential for the management of this disorder. Artificial
intelligence (AI) techniques can aid physicians to apply automatic diagnosis
and rehabilitation procedures. AI techniques comprise traditional machine
learning (ML) approaches and deep learning (DL) techniques. Conventional ML
methods employ various feature extraction and classification techniques, but in
DL, the process of feature extraction and classification is accomplished
intelligently and integrally. DL methods for diagnosis of ASD have been focused
on neuroimaging-based approaches. Neuroimaging techniques are non-invasive
disease markers potentially useful for ASD diagnosis. Structural and functional
neuroimaging techniques provide physicians substantial information about the
structure (anatomy and structural connectivity) and function (activity and
functional connectivity) of the brain. Due to the intricate structure and
function of the brain, proposing optimum procedures for ASD diagnosis with
neuroimaging data without exploiting powerful AI techniques like DL may be
challenging. In this paper, studies conducted with the aid of DL networks to
distinguish ASD are investigated. Rehabilitation tools provided for supporting
ASD patients utilizing DL networks are also assessed. Finally, we will present
important challenges in the automated detection and rehabilitation of ASD and
propose some future works.
Related papers
- Explainable AI for Autism Diagnosis: Identifying Critical Brain Regions Using fMRI Data [0.29687381456163997]
Early diagnosis and intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been shown to significantly improve the quality of life of autistic individuals.
There is a need for objective biomarkers of ASD which can help improve diagnostic accuracy.
Deep learning (DL) has achieved outstanding performance in diagnosing diseases and conditions from medical imaging data.
This research aims to improve the accuracy and interpretability of ASD diagnosis by creating a DL model that can not only accurately classify ASD but also provide explainable insights into its working.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T23:08:09Z) - A Survey of Artificial Intelligence in Gait-Based Neurodegenerative Disease Diagnosis [51.07114445705692]
neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) traditionally require extensive healthcare resources and human effort for medical diagnosis and monitoring.
As a crucial disease-related motor symptom, human gait can be exploited to characterize different NDs.
The current advances in artificial intelligence (AI) models enable automatic gait analysis for NDs identification and classification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-21T06:44:40Z) - fMRI from EEG is only Deep Learning away: the use of interpretable DL to
unravel EEG-fMRI relationships [68.8204255655161]
We present an interpretable domain grounded solution to recover the activity of several subcortical regions from multichannel EEG data.
We recover individual spatial and time-frequency patterns of scalp EEG predictive of the hemodynamic signal in the subcortical nuclei.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-23T15:11:37Z) - Automatic Autism Spectrum Disorder Detection Using Artificial
Intelligence Methods with MRI Neuroimaging: A Review [11.1297848681272]
Conventional machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) are the most popular schemes of AI used for diagnosing ASD.
This study aims to review the automated detection of ASD using AI.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-20T16:14:21Z) - NeuralSympCheck: A Symptom Checking and Disease Diagnostic Neural Model
with Logic Regularization [59.15047491202254]
symptom checking systems inquire users for their symptoms and perform a rapid and affordable medical assessment of their condition.
We propose a new approach based on the supervised learning of neural models with logic regularization.
Our experiments show that the proposed approach outperforms the best existing methods in the accuracy of diagnosis when the number of diagnoses and symptoms is large.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-02T07:57:17Z) - SpineOne: A One-Stage Detection Framework for Degenerative Discs and
Vertebrae [54.751251046196494]
We propose a one-stage detection framework termed SpineOne to simultaneously localize and classify degenerative discs and vertebrae from MRI slices.
SpineOne is built upon the following three key techniques: 1) a new design of the keypoint heatmap to facilitate simultaneous keypoint localization and classification; 2) the use of attention modules to better differentiate the representations between discs and vertebrae; and 3) a novel gradient-guided objective association mechanism to associate multiple learning objectives at the later training stage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-28T12:59:06Z) - Applications of Epileptic Seizures Detection in Neuroimaging Modalities
Using Deep Learning Techniques: Methods, Challenges, and Future Works [12.393282115173387]
Epileptic seizures are a type of neurological disorder that affect many people worldwide.
Specialist physicians and neurologists take advantage of structural and functional neuroimaging modalities to diagnose various types of epileptic seizures.
One method to accelerate the accurate and fast diagnosis of epileptic seizures is to employ computer aided diagnosis systems (CADS) based on artificial intelligence (AI) and functional and structural neuroimaging modalities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-29T12:00:39Z) - Learning Binary Semantic Embedding for Histology Image Classification
and Retrieval [56.34863511025423]
We propose a novel method for Learning Binary Semantic Embedding (LBSE)
Based on the efficient and effective embedding, classification and retrieval are performed to provide interpretable computer-assisted diagnosis for histology images.
Experiments conducted on three benchmark datasets validate the superiority of LBSE under various scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-07T08:36:44Z) - Review of Machine Learning Algorithms for Brain Stroke Diagnosis and
Prognosis by EEG Analysis [50.591267188664666]
Strokes are the leading cause of adult disability in the United States.
Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) help the patient either restore neurologic pathways or effectively communicate with an electronic prosthetic.
The various machine learning techniques and algorithms that are addressed and combined with BCIs technology show that the use of BCIs for stroke treatment is a promising and rapidly expanding field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-06T19:50:29Z) - Epileptic Seizures Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques: A Review [11.545463604424697]
This study focuses on automated epileptic seizure detection using deep learning (DL) techniques and neuroimaging modalities.
Various methods proposed to diagnose epileptic seizures automatically using EEG and MRI modalities are described.
The challenges in accurate detection of automated epileptic seizures using DL with EEG and MRI modalities are discussed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-02T17:34:02Z) - Explainable and Scalable Machine-Learning Algorithms for Detection of
Autism Spectrum Disorder using fMRI Data [0.2578242050187029]
Our proposed deep-learning model ASD-DiagNet exhibits consistently high accuracy for classification of ASD brain scans from neurotypical scans.
Our method, called Auto-ASD-Network, uses a combination of deep-learning and Support Vector Machines (SVM) to classify ASD scans from neurotypical scans.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-02T18:20:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.