Towards Integrating True Random Number Generation in Coherent Optical
Transceivers
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.10210v1
- Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2020 15:50:10 GMT
- Title: Towards Integrating True Random Number Generation in Coherent Optical
Transceivers
- Authors: Dinka Milovan\v{c}ev (1), Nemanja Voki\'c (1), Christoph Pacher (1),
Imran Khan (2), Christoph Marquardt (2), Winfried Boxleitner (1), Hannes
H\"ubel (1), Bernhard Schrenk (1) ((1) AIT Austrian Institute of Technology,
(2) Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light)
- Abstract summary: Commercial coherent transceiver sub-systems can support quantum random number generation next to classical data transmission.
Time-interleaved random number generation is demonstrated for 10 Gbaud polarization-multiplexed quadrature phase shift keyed data transmission.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The integration of quantum communication functions often requires dedicated
opto-electronic components that do not bode well with the technology roadmaps
of telecom systems. We investigate the capability of commercial coherent
transceiver sub-systems to support quantum random number generation next to
classical data transmission, and demonstrate how the quantum entropy source
based on vacuum fluctuations can be potentially converted into a true random
number generator for this purpose. We discuss two possible implementations,
building on a receiver- and a transmitter-centric architecture. In the first
scheme, balanced homodyne broadband detection in a coherent intradyne receiver
is exploited to measure the vacuum state at the input of a 90-degree hybrid. In
our proof-of-principle demonstration, a clearance of >2 dB between optical and
electrical noise is obtained over a wide bandwidth of more than 11 GHz. In the
second scheme, we propose and evaluate the re-use of monitoring photodiodes of
a polarization-multiplexed inphase/quadrature modulator for the same purpose.
Time-interleaved random number generation is demonstrated for 10 Gbaud
polarization-multiplexed quadrature phase shift keyed data transmission. The
availability of detailed models will allow to calculate the extractable entropy
and we accordingly show randomness extraction for our two proof-of-principle
experiments, employing a two-universal strong extractor.
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