Time and space resolved first order optical interference between
distinguishable photon paths
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.15451v1
- Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2020 20:53:16 GMT
- Title: Time and space resolved first order optical interference between
distinguishable photon paths
- Authors: M. Fernandez-Guasti, C. Garc\'ia-Guerrero
- Abstract summary: Interference between different photons occurs and has been observed under diverse experimental conditions.
A necessary condition in order to obtain interference fringes is the existence of at least two possible paths and unknown which-path information.
First order interference between two truly independent CW laser sources is observed.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Interference between different photons occurs and has been observed under
diverse experimental conditions. A necessary condition in order to obtain
interference fringes is the existence of at least two possible paths and
unknown which-path information. If the photon beams have different frequencies,
stability of the sources and fast enough detectors are also required.First
order interference between two truly independent CW laser sources is observed.
Contrary to what is expected, interference is observed although the photon
beams are distinguishable and the path is unequivocally known for each photon
beam. Segments of the CW wavetrains are selected with an acousto optic
modulator. Temporal and spatial interference are integrated in a single
combined phenomenon via streak camera detection. The fringes displacement in
the time-space interferograms reveal the trajectories of the labeled photons.
These results indicate that in non-degenerate frequency schemes, the ontology
has to be refined and the which path criterion must be precisely stated. If
reference is made to the frequency labeled photons, the path of each photon is
known, whereas if the query is stated in terms of the detected photons, the
path is unknown.
Related papers
- Observation of the First-Order Interference Fringes Beyond Coherence
Length Employing Commercial Continuous-wave Multi-mode Laser Diode: A Sight
of Two-photon Interference [3.5516371712310306]
We report an experiment of observation of classical double-slit interference fringes of two-photon interference.
The temporal stable and clearly visible spatial-distributed pattern, i.e. first-order interference fringes, was observed.
We reveal a new method to perform two-photon first-order interference, and this help to understand the nature of two-photon interference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-23T01:28:20Z) - Entanglement-induced collective many-body interference [62.22849132943891]
We propose an interferometric setting through which N-particle interference can be observed, while any interference of lower orders is strictly suppressed.
We experimentally demonstrate this effect in a four-photon interferometer, where the interference is nonlocal, in principle.
A joint detection of all four photons identifies a high-visibility interference pattern varying as a function of their collective four-particle phase, a genuine four-body property.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-12T18:00:02Z) - Quantum vortices of strongly interacting photons [52.131490211964014]
Vortices are hallmark of nontrivial dynamics in nonlinear physics.
We report on the realization of quantum vortices resulting from a strong photon-photon interaction in a quantum nonlinear optical medium.
For three photons, the formation of vortex lines and a central vortex ring attests to a genuine three-photon interaction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-12T18:11:04Z) - An Easier-To-Align Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference Demonstration [0.0]
Hong-Ou-Mandel interference experiment is a fundamental demonstration of nonclassical interference.
Experiment involves the interference of two photons reaching a symmetric beamsplitter.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-17T20:12:03Z) - Quantum fluctuations in the small Fabry-Perot interferometer [77.34726150561087]
We study the small, of the size of the order of the wavelength, interferometer with the main mode excited by a quantum field from a nano-LED or a laser.
We find the field and the photon number fluctuation spectra inside and outside the interferometer.
Results help the study, design, manufacture, and use small elements of quantum optical integrated circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-27T10:02:25Z) - On-chip quantum information processing with distinguishable photons [55.41644538483948]
Multi-photon interference is at the heart of photonic quantum technologies.
Here, we experimentally demonstrate that detection can be implemented with a temporal resolution sufficient to interfere photons detuned on the scales necessary for cavity-based integrated photon sources.
We show how time-resolved detection of non-ideal photons can be used to improve the fidelity of an entangling operation and to mitigate the reduction of computational complexity in boson sampling experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-14T18:16:49Z) - Linear and angular momenta of photons in the context of "which path"
experiments of quantum mechanics [0.0]
This paper examines the arguments that relate the photon momenta to the "which path" question at the heart of quantum mechanics.
We show that the linear momenta imparted to apertures or mirrors, or the angular momenta picked up by strategically placed wave-plates, could lead to an identification of the photon's path only at the expense of destroying the corresponding interference effects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-04T20:27:45Z) - Hong-Ou-Mandel interference of two independent continuous-wave coherent
photons [0.23704813250344428]
Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference with two independent continuous-wave coherent light sources are observed.
To prepare highly indistinguishable photons from two independent laser sources, we employ high-precision frequency-stabilization techniques.
An interference fringe involving two-photon beating is also observed when the frequency difference between the two interfering photons is beyond the spectral bandwidth of the individual coherent photons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-04T12:07:56Z) - Investigating the coherent state detection probability of InGaAs/InP
SPAD-based single-photon detectors [55.41644538483948]
We investigate the probabilities of detecting single- and multi-photon coherent states on InGaAs/InP sine-gated and free-run avalanche diodes.
We conclude that multi-photon state detection cannot be regarded as independent events of absorption of individual single-photon states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-16T08:08:48Z) - Quantum-Clustered Two-Photon Walks [68.8204255655161]
We demonstrate a previously unknown two-photon effect in a discrete-time quantum walk.
Two identical bosons with no mutual interactions can remain clustered together.
The two photons move in the same direction at each step due to a two-photon quantum interference phenomenon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-12T17:02:35Z) - Interfering distinguishable photons [0.0]
It is assumed that distinguishing information in the preparation, evolution or measurement of a system is sufficient to destroy interference.
For more than three independent quantum particles, distinguishability of the prepared states is not a sufficient condition for multiparticle interference to disappear.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-22T16:25:12Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.