A simple method for sampling random Clifford operators
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.06011v4
- Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2021 11:58:02 GMT
- Title: A simple method for sampling random Clifford operators
- Authors: Ewout van den Berg
- Abstract summary: We describe a simple algorithm for sampling $n$-qubit Clifford operators uniformly at random.
The algorithm outputs the Clifford operators in the form of quantum circuits with at most $5n + 2n2$ elementary gates and a maximum depth of $mathcalO(nlog n)$ on fully connected topologies.
- Score: 1.0587959762260986
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We describe a simple algorithm for sampling $n$-qubit Clifford operators
uniformly at random. The algorithm outputs the Clifford operators in the form
of quantum circuits with at most $5n + 2n^2$ elementary gates and a maximum
depth of $\mathcal{O}(n\log n)$ on fully connected topologies. The circuit can
be output in a streaming fashion as the algorithm proceeds, and different parts
of the circuit can be generated in parallel. The algorithm has an
$\mathcal{O}(n^2)$ time complexity, which matches the current state of the art.
The main advantage of the proposed algorithm, however, lies in its simplicity
and elementary derivation.
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