Bridging the Gap: Machine Learning to Resolve Improperly Modeled
Dynamics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.12642v1
- Date: Sun, 23 Aug 2020 04:57:02 GMT
- Title: Bridging the Gap: Machine Learning to Resolve Improperly Modeled
Dynamics
- Authors: Maan Qraitem, Dhanushka Kularatne, Eric Forgoston, M. Ani Hsieh
- Abstract summary: We present a data-driven modeling strategy to overcome improperly modeled dynamics for systems exhibiting complex-temporal behaviors.
We propose a Deep Learning framework to resolve the differences between the true dynamics of the system and the dynamics given by a model of the system that is either inaccurately or inadequately described.
- Score: 4.940323406667406
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We present a data-driven modeling strategy to overcome improperly modeled
dynamics for systems exhibiting complex spatio-temporal behaviors. We propose a
Deep Learning framework to resolve the differences between the true dynamics of
the system and the dynamics given by a model of the system that is either
inaccurately or inadequately described. Our machine learning strategy leverages
data generated from the improper system model and observational data from the
actual system to create a neural network to model the dynamics of the actual
system. We evaluate the proposed framework using numerical solutions obtained
from three increasingly complex dynamical systems. Our results show that our
system is capable of learning a data-driven model that provides accurate
estimates of the system states both in previously unobserved regions as well as
for future states. Our results show the power of state-of-the-art machine
learning frameworks in estimating an accurate prior of the system's true
dynamics that can be used for prediction up to a finite horizon.
Related papers
- Learning System Dynamics without Forgetting [60.08612207170659]
Predicting trajectories of systems with unknown dynamics is crucial in various research fields, including physics and biology.
We present a novel framework of Mode-switching Graph ODE (MS-GODE), which can continually learn varying dynamics.
We construct a novel benchmark of biological dynamic systems, featuring diverse systems with disparate dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-30T14:55:18Z) - eXponential FAmily Dynamical Systems (XFADS): Large-scale nonlinear Gaussian state-space modeling [9.52474299688276]
We introduce a low-rank structured variational autoencoder framework for nonlinear state-space graphical models.
We show that our approach consistently demonstrates the ability to learn a more predictive generative model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-03T02:19:49Z) - Leveraging the structure of dynamical systems for data-driven modeling [111.45324708884813]
We consider the impact of the training set and its structure on the quality of the long-term prediction.
We show how an informed design of the training set, based on invariants of the system and the structure of the underlying attractor, significantly improves the resulting models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-15T20:09:20Z) - Constructing Neural Network-Based Models for Simulating Dynamical
Systems [59.0861954179401]
Data-driven modeling is an alternative paradigm that seeks to learn an approximation of the dynamics of a system using observations of the true system.
This paper provides a survey of the different ways to construct models of dynamical systems using neural networks.
In addition to the basic overview, we review the related literature and outline the most significant challenges from numerical simulations that this modeling paradigm must overcome.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-02T10:51:42Z) - Supervised DKRC with Images for Offline System Identification [77.34726150561087]
Modern dynamical systems are becoming increasingly non-linear and complex.
There is a need for a framework to model these systems in a compact and comprehensive representation for prediction and control.
Our approach learns these basis functions using a supervised learning approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-06T04:39:06Z) - Using Data Assimilation to Train a Hybrid Forecast System that Combines
Machine-Learning and Knowledge-Based Components [52.77024349608834]
We consider the problem of data-assisted forecasting of chaotic dynamical systems when the available data is noisy partial measurements.
We show that by using partial measurements of the state of the dynamical system, we can train a machine learning model to improve predictions made by an imperfect knowledge-based model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-15T19:56:48Z) - Knowledge-Based Learning of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos [3.673994921516517]
We present a universal learning framework for extracting predictive models from nonlinear systems based on observations.
Our framework can readily incorporate first principle knowledge because it naturally models nonlinear systems as continuous-time systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-07T13:50:13Z) - Learning Stable Deep Dynamics Models [91.90131512825504]
We propose an approach for learning dynamical systems that are guaranteed to be stable over the entire state space.
We show that such learning systems are able to model simple dynamical systems and can be combined with additional deep generative models to learn complex dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-17T00:04:45Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.