Drug-Target Interaction Prediction via an Ensemble of Weighted Nearest
Neighbors with Interaction Recovery
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.12325v2
- Date: Thu, 11 Mar 2021 13:32:20 GMT
- Title: Drug-Target Interaction Prediction via an Ensemble of Weighted Nearest
Neighbors with Interaction Recovery
- Authors: Bin Liu, Konstantinos Pliakos, Celine Vens, Grigorios Tsoumakas
- Abstract summary: Drug-target interactions are predicted via structure-based drug similarities and sequence-based target protein similarities.
Most existing similarity-based methods follow the transductive setting.
A large amount of missing interactions in current DTI datasets hinders most DTI prediction methods.
We propose a new method denoted as Weighted k Nearest Neighbor with Interaction Recovery (WkNNIR)
- Score: 5.8683934849211745
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Predicting drug-target interactions (DTI) via reliable computational methods
is an effective and efficient way to mitigate the enormous costs and time of
the drug discovery process. Structure-based drug similarities and
sequence-based target protein similarities are the commonly used information
for DTI prediction. Among numerous computational methods, neighborhood-based
chemogenomic approaches that leverage drug and target similarities to perform
predictions directly are simple but promising ones. However, most existing
similarity-based methods follow the transductive setting. These methods cannot
directly generalize to unseen data because they should be re-built to predict
the interactions for new arriving drugs, targets, or drug-target pairs.
Besides, many similarity-based methods, especially neighborhood-based ones,
cannot handle directly all three types of interaction prediction. Furthermore,
a large amount of missing interactions in current DTI datasets hinders most DTI
prediction methods. To address these issues, we propose a new method denoted as
Weighted k Nearest Neighbor with Interaction Recovery (WkNNIR). Not only can
WkNNIR estimate interactions of any new drugs and/or new targets without any
need of re-training, but it can also recover missing interactions. In addition,
WkNNIR exploits local imbalance to promote the influence of more reliable
similarities on the DTI prediction process. We also propose a series of
ensemble methods that employ diverse sampling strategies and could be coupled
with WkNNIR as well as any other DTI prediction method to improve performance.
Experimental results over five benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness
of our approaches in predicting drug-target interactions. Lastly, we confirm
the practical prediction ability of proposed methods to discover reliable
interactions that not reported in the original benchmark datasets.
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