Sleep syndromes onset detection based on automatic sleep staging
algorithm
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03387v1
- Date: Wed, 7 Jul 2021 15:38:47 GMT
- Title: Sleep syndromes onset detection based on automatic sleep staging
algorithm
- Authors: Tim Cvetko, Tinkara Robek
- Abstract summary: A Fast Fourier Transform is applied to 30 seconds long epochs of EEG recordings to provide localized time-frequency information.
A deep convolutional LSTM neural network is trained for sleep stage classification.
The code evaluation showed impressive results, reaching an accuracy of 86.43, precision of 77.76, recall of 93,32, F1-score of 89.12 with the final mean false error loss of 0.09.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel method and a practical approach to
predicting early onsets of sleep syndromes, including restless leg syndrome,
insomnia, based on an algorithm that is comprised of two modules. A Fast
Fourier Transform is applied to 30 seconds long epochs of EEG recordings to
provide localized time-frequency information, and a deep convolutional LSTM
neural network is trained for sleep stage classification. Automating sleep
stages detection from EEG data offers great potential to tackling sleep
irregularities on a daily basis. Thereby, a novel approach for sleep stage
classification is proposed which combines the best of signal processing and
statistics. In this study, we used the PhysioNet Sleep European Data Format
(EDF) Database. The code evaluation showed impressive results, reaching an
accuracy of 86.43, precision of 77.76, recall of 93,32, F1-score of 89.12 with
the final mean false error loss of 0.09.
Related papers
- Continuous time recurrent neural networks: overview and application to
forecasting blood glucose in the intensive care unit [56.801856519460465]
Continuous time autoregressive recurrent neural networks (CTRNNs) are a deep learning model that account for irregular observations.
We demonstrate the application of these models to probabilistic forecasting of blood glucose in a critical care setting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-14T09:39:06Z) - Sleep Model -- A Sequence Model for Predicting the Next Sleep Stage [18.059360820527687]
Sleep-stage classification using simple sensors, such as single-channel electroencephalography (EEG), electrooculography (EOG), electromyography (EMG) or electrocardiography (ECG) has gained substantial interest.
In this study, we proposed a sleep model that predicts the next sleep stage and used it to improve sleep classification accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-17T07:37:54Z) - NAF: Neural Attenuation Fields for Sparse-View CBCT Reconstruction [79.13750275141139]
This paper proposes a novel and fast self-supervised solution for sparse-view CBCT reconstruction.
The desired attenuation coefficients are represented as a continuous function of 3D spatial coordinates, parameterized by a fully-connected deep neural network.
A learning-based encoder entailing hash coding is adopted to help the network capture high-frequency details.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-29T04:06:00Z) - Deep Learning for Sleep Stages Classification: Modified Rectified Linear
Unit Activation Function and Modified Orthogonal Weight Initialisation [27.681891555949672]
This research aims to increase the accuracy and reduce the learning time of Convolutional Neural Network.
The proposed system uses Leaky Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) instead of sigmoid activation function as an activation function.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-18T18:29:15Z) - SOUL: An Energy-Efficient Unsupervised Online Learning Seizure Detection
Classifier [68.8204255655161]
Implantable devices that record neural activity and detect seizures have been adopted to issue warnings or trigger neurostimulation to suppress seizures.
For an implantable seizure detection system, a low power, at-the-edge, online learning algorithm can be employed to dynamically adapt to neural signal drifts.
SOUL was fabricated in TSMC's 28 nm process occupying 0.1 mm2 and achieves 1.5 nJ/classification energy efficiency, which is at least 24x more efficient than state-of-the-art.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-01T23:01:20Z) - Sleep Staging Based on Serialized Dual Attention Network [0.0]
We propose a deep learning model SDAN based on raw EEG.
It serially combines the channel attention and spatial attention mechanisms to filter and highlight key information.
It achieves excellent results in the N1 sleep stage compared to other methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-18T13:18:12Z) - Convolutional Neural Networks for Sleep Stage Scoring on a Two-Channel
EEG Signal [63.18666008322476]
Sleep problems are one of the major diseases all over the world.
Basic tool used by specialists is the Polysomnogram, which is a collection of different signals recorded during sleep.
Specialists have to score the different signals according to one of the standard guidelines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T09:59:56Z) - Temporal convolutional networks and transformers for classifying the
sleep stage in awake or asleep using pulse oximetry signals [0.0]
We develop a network architecture with the aim of classifying the sleep stage in awake or asleep using only HR signals from a pulse oximeter.
Transformers are able to model the sequence, learning the transition rules between sleep stages.
The overall accuracy, specificity, sensibility, and Cohen's Kappa coefficient were 90.0%, 94.9%, 78.1%, and 0.73.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-29T22:58:33Z) - MSED: a multi-modal sleep event detection model for clinical sleep
analysis [62.997667081978825]
We designed a single deep neural network architecture to jointly detect sleep events in a polysomnogram.
The performance of the model was quantified by F1, precision, and recall scores, and by correlating index values to clinical values.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-07T13:08:44Z) - Automatic detection of microsleep episodes with deep learning [55.41644538483948]
Brief fragments of sleep shorter than 15 s are defined as microsleep episodes (MSEs)
maintenance of wakefulness test (MWT) is often used in a clinical setting to assess vigilance.
MSEs are mostly not considered in the absence of established scoring criteria defining MSEs.
We aimed for automatic detection of MSEs with machine learning based on raw EEG and EOG data as input.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-07T11:38:40Z) - Classifying sleep-wake stages through recurrent neural networks using
pulse oximetry signals [0.0]
The regulation of the autonomic nervous system changes with the sleep stages.
We exploit these changes with the aim of classifying the sleep stages in awake or asleep using pulse oximeter signals.
We applied a recurrent neural network to heart rate and peripheral oxygen saturation signals to classify the sleep stage every 30 seconds.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-07T21:43:46Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.