Self-transfer learning via patches: A prostate cancer triage approach
based on bi-parametric MRI
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.10806v1
- Date: Thu, 22 Jul 2021 17:02:38 GMT
- Title: Self-transfer learning via patches: A prostate cancer triage approach
based on bi-parametric MRI
- Authors: Alvaro Fernandez-Quilez, Trygve Eftest{\o}l, Morten Goodwin, Svein
Reidar Kjosavik, Ketil Oppedal
- Abstract summary: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer diagnosed among men worldwide.
The current PCa diagnostic pathway comes at the cost of substantial overdiagnosis, leading to unnecessary treatment and further testing.
We present a patch-based pre-training strategy to distinguish between clinically significant (cS) and non-clinically significant (ncS) lesions.
- Score: 1.3934382972253603
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer diagnosed among men
worldwide. The current PCa diagnostic pathway comes at the cost of substantial
overdiagnosis, leading to unnecessary treatment and further testing.
Bi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (bp-MRI) based on apparent diffusion
coefficient maps (ADC) and T2-weighted (T2w) sequences has been proposed as a
triage test to differentiate between clinically significant (cS) and
non-clinically significant (ncS) prostate lesions. However, analysis of the
sequences relies on expertise, requires specialized training, and suffers from
inter-observer variability. Deep learning (DL) techniques hold promise in tasks
such as classification and detection. Nevertheless, they rely on large amounts
of annotated data which is not common in the medical field. In order to
palliate such issues, existing works rely on transfer learning (TL) and
ImageNet pre-training, which has been proven to be sub-optimal for the medical
imaging domain. In this paper, we present a patch-based pre-training strategy
to distinguish between cS and ncS lesions which exploit the region of interest
(ROI) of the patched source domain to efficiently train a classifier in the
full-slice target domain which does not require annotations by making use of
transfer learning (TL). We provide a comprehensive comparison between several
CNNs architectures and different settings which are presented as a baseline.
Moreover, we explore cross-domain TL which exploits both MRI modalities and
improves single modality results. Finally, we show how our approaches
outperform the standard approaches by a considerable margin
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