Microscopic theory on magnetic-field-tuned sweet spot of exchange
interactions in multielectron quantum-dot systems
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2202.02308v2
- Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2022 15:39:14 GMT
- Title: Microscopic theory on magnetic-field-tuned sweet spot of exchange
interactions in multielectron quantum-dot systems
- Authors: Guo Xuan Chan and Xin Wang
- Abstract summary: We study a singlet-triplet qubit defined by four-electron states in the double-quantum-dot system.
We show that the exchange energy as a function of detuning can be non-monotonic, suggesting existence of sweet spots.
Our results suggest that a singlet-triplet qubit with more than two electrons can have advantages in the realization of quantum computing.
- Score: 7.33811357166334
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The exchange interaction in a singlet-triplet qubit defined by two-electron
states in the double-quantum-dot system ("two-electron singlet-triplet qubit")
typically varies monotonically with the exchange interaction and thus carries
no sweet spot. Here we study a singlet-triplet qubit defined by four-electron
states in the double-quantum-dot system ("four-electron singlet-triplet
qubit"). We demonstrate, using configuration-interaction calculations, that in
the four-electron singlet-triplet qubit the exchange energy as a function of
detuning can be non-monotonic, suggesting existence of sweet spots. We further
show that the tuning of the sweet spot and the corresponding exchange energy by
perpendicular magnetic field can be related to the variation of orbital
splitting. Our results suggest that a singlet-triplet qubit with more than two
electrons can have advantages in the realization of quantum computing.
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