Retention Time Prediction for Chromatographic Enantioseparation by
Quantile Geometry-enhanced Graph Neural Network
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.03602v1
- Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2022 14:46:47 GMT
- Title: Retention Time Prediction for Chromatographic Enantioseparation by
Quantile Geometry-enhanced Graph Neural Network
- Authors: Hao Xu, Jinglong Lin, Dongxiao Zhang, Fanyang Mo
- Abstract summary: The proposed research framework works well in retention time prediction and chromatographic enantioseparation facilitation.
Experiments confirm that the proposed research framework works well in retention time prediction and chromatographic enantioseparation facilitation.
- Score: 2.4431531175170362
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: A new research framework is proposed to incorporate machine learning
techniques into the field of experimental chemistry to facilitate
chromatographic enantioseparation. A documentary dataset of chiral molecular
retention times (CMRT dataset) in high-performance liquid chromatography is
established to handle the challenge of data acquisition. Based on the CMRT
dataset, a quantile geometry-enhanced graph neural network is proposed to learn
the molecular structure-retention time relationship, which shows a satisfactory
predictive ability for enantiomers. The domain knowledge of chromatography is
incorporated into the machine learning model to achieve multi-column
prediction, which paves the way for chromatographic enantioseparation
prediction by calculating the separation probability. Experiments confirm that
the proposed research framework works well in retention time prediction and
chromatographic enantioseparation facilitation, which sheds light on the
application of machine learning techniques to the experimental scene and
improves the efficiency of experimenters to speed up scientific discovery.
Related papers
- Enhancing Molecular Design through Graph-based Topological Reinforcement Learning [10.632524607651105]
We present Graph-based Topological Reinforcement Learning (GraphTRL), which integrates both chemical and structural data for improved molecular generation.
Evaluations show that GraphTRL outperforms existing methods in binding affinity prediction, offering a promising approach to accelerate drug discovery.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-22T04:45:55Z) - Data-Efficient Molecular Generation with Hierarchical Textual Inversion [48.816943690420224]
We introduce Hierarchical textual Inversion for Molecular generation (HI-Mol), a novel data-efficient molecular generation method.
HI-Mol is inspired by the importance of hierarchical information, e.g., both coarse- and fine-grained features, in understanding the molecule distribution.
Compared to the conventional textual inversion method in the image domain using a single-level token embedding, our multi-level token embeddings allow the model to effectively learn the underlying low-shot molecule distribution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-05T08:35:23Z) - Intelligent Chemical Purification Technique Based on Machine Learning [5.023197681500998]
We present an innovative of artificial intelligence with column chromatography, aiming to resolve inefficiencies and standardize data collection in chemical separation and purification domain.
By developing an automated platform for precise data acquisition and employing advanced machine learning algorithms, we constructed predictive models to forecast key separation parameters.
A novel metric, separation probability ($S_p$), quantifies the likelihood of effective compound separation, validated through experimental verification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-14T01:44:58Z) - Seeing Unseen: Discover Novel Biomedical Concepts via
Geometry-Constrained Probabilistic Modeling [53.7117640028211]
We present a geometry-constrained probabilistic modeling treatment to resolve the identified issues.
We incorporate a suite of critical geometric properties to impose proper constraints on the layout of constructed embedding space.
A spectral graph-theoretic method is devised to estimate the number of potential novel classes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-02T00:56:05Z) - Machine learning enabled experimental design and parameter estimation
for ultrafast spin dynamics [54.172707311728885]
We introduce a methodology that combines machine learning with Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED)
Our method employs a neural network model for large-scale spin dynamics simulations for precise distribution and utility calculations in BOED.
Our numerical benchmarks demonstrate the superior performance of our method in guiding XPFS experiments, predicting model parameters, and yielding more informative measurements within limited experimental time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-03T06:19:20Z) - Applications of Gaussian Processes at Extreme Lengthscales: From
Molecules to Black Holes [4.18804572788063]
This thesis aims to use GP modelling to reason about the latent emission signature from the Seyfert galaxy Markarian 335.
The second contribution is to extend the GP framework to molecular and chemical reaction representations and to provide an open-source software library to enable the framework to be used by scientists.
The fourth contribution is to introduce a Bayesian optimisation scheme capable of modelling aleatoric uncertainty to facilitate the identification of material compositions that possess intrinsic robustness to large scale fabrication processes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-24T22:20:14Z) - Tree-Based Learning on Amperometric Time Series Data Demonstrates High
Accuracy for Classification [0.0]
We present a universal method for the classification with respect to diverse amperometric datasets using data-driven approaches in computational science.
We demonstrate a very high prediction accuracy (greater than or equal to 95%)
This is one of the first studies that propose a scheme for machine learning, and in particular, supervised learning on full amperometry time series data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-06T09:44:53Z) - Exploring Supervised Machine Learning for Multi-Phase Identification and
Quantification from Powder X-Ray Diffraction Spectra [1.0660480034605242]
Powder X-ray diffraction analysis is a critical component of materials characterization methodologies.
Deep learning has become a prime focus for predicting crystallographic parameters and features from X-ray spectra.
Here, we are interested in conventional supervised learning algorithms in lieu of deep learning for multi-label crystalline phase identification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-16T00:36:13Z) - The Preliminary Results on Analysis of TAIGA-IACT Images Using
Convolutional Neural Networks [68.8204255655161]
The aim of the work is to study the possibility of the machine learning application to solve the tasks set for TAIGA-IACT.
The method of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) was applied to process and analyze Monte-Carlo events simulated with CORSIKA.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-19T15:17:20Z) - A parameter refinement method for Ptychography based on Deep Learning
concepts [55.41644538483948]
coarse parametrisation in propagation distance, position errors and partial coherence frequently menaces the experiment viability.
A modern Deep Learning framework is used to correct autonomously the setup incoherences, thus improving the quality of a ptychography reconstruction.
We tested our system on both synthetic datasets and also on real data acquired at the TwinMic beamline of the Elettra synchrotron facility.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-18T10:15:17Z) - Towards an Automatic Analysis of CHO-K1 Suspension Growth in
Microfluidic Single-cell Cultivation [63.94623495501023]
We propose a novel Machine Learning architecture, which allows us to infuse a neural deep network with human-powered abstraction on the level of data.
Specifically, we train a generative model simultaneously on natural and synthetic data, so that it learns a shared representation, from which a target variable, such as the cell count, can be reliably estimated.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-20T08:36:51Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.