Adaptive PromptNet For Auxiliary Glioma Diagnosis without
Contrast-Enhanced MRI
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.07966v1
- Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2022 08:02:54 GMT
- Title: Adaptive PromptNet For Auxiliary Glioma Diagnosis without
Contrast-Enhanced MRI
- Authors: Yeqi Wang, Weijian Huang, Cheng Li, Xiawu Zheng, Yusong Lin, Shanshan
Wang
- Abstract summary: Multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based automatic auxiliary glioma diagnosis plays an important role in the clinic.
Contrast-enhanced MRI sequences (e.g., contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging) were utilized in most of the existing relevant studies.
However, acquiring contrast-enhanced MRI data is sometimes not feasible due to the patients physiological limitations.
It is more time-consuming and costly to collect contrast-enhanced MRI data in the clinic.
- Score: 11.231836756951655
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based automatic auxiliary
glioma diagnosis plays an important role in the clinic. Contrast-enhanced MRI
sequences (e.g., contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging) were utilized in most
of the existing relevant studies, in which remarkable diagnosis results have
been reported. Nevertheless, acquiring contrast-enhanced MRI data is sometimes
not feasible due to the patients physiological limitations. Furthermore, it is
more time-consuming and costly to collect contrast-enhanced MRI data in the
clinic. In this paper, we propose an adaptive PromptNet to address these
issues. Specifically, a PromptNet for glioma grading utilizing only
non-enhanced MRI data has been constructed. PromptNet receives constraints from
features of contrast-enhanced MR data during training through a designed prompt
loss. To further boost the performance, an adaptive strategy is designed to
dynamically weight the prompt loss in a sample-based manner. As a result,
PromptNet is capable of dealing with more difficult samples. The effectiveness
of our method is evaluated on a widely-used BraTS2020 dataset, and competitive
glioma grading performance on NE-MRI data is achieved.
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